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Thermochemical characterization of intumescent materials and their application in FEM models using Aria

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1871622· OSTI ID:1871622
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)

Intumescent materials are in wide use as protective coatings in fire protection or thermal management applications. These materials undergo chemical reactions occurring from approximately 300°C to 900°C, which outgas and expand the material, providing an appreciable increase in insulative performance. However, the complicated chemical mechanisms and large changes in materials properties complicate the incorporation of these materials into predictive thermal models. This document serves to outline the thermochemical characterization of select intumescent materials, the extraction of relevant parameters, and the incorporation of these parameters into the ChemEQ reaction model implemented in Aria. This work was performed in 2016 and documented in a draft SAND report in March 2017. In 2022, the draft SAND report was discovered and put through R&A.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1871622
Report Number(s):
SAND2022-7719; 707118
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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