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Time-explicit Darwin PIC algorithm

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics
A new approach to Darwin particle-in-cell plasma simulation is described. Using a finite-element approach, the vector potential is assured to be exactly solenoidal. This allows writing the system of multi-species particles as an action-at-a-distance Hamiltonian system. Applying recently-developed explicit symplectic methods to this gives a time-explicit algorithm with all desired properties. Elliptic systems for the electrostatic and magneto-static portions of the problem are inverted efficiently by an algebraic multi-grid algorithm. The algorithm is implemented in a two-dimensional Cartesian-geometry code and tested by application to Weibel instability and to Alfvén wave dynamics. Results show the effectiveness of this approach. Extensions to arbitrary meshes and to a partially time-implicit scheme are briefly discussed.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1870463
Report Number(s):
SAND2022-4054J; 704683
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Computational Physics Vol. 462; ISSN 0021-9991
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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