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Experimental observation of the geodesic acoustic frequency limit for the NBI-driven Alfvén eigenmodes in TJ-II

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0049225· OSTI ID:1867603
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [10]
  1. National Research Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation). Kurchatov Institute; Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin
  2. National Research Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation). Kurchatov Institute; National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI", Moscow (Russian Federation). Institute for Laser and Plasma Technologies
  3. Research Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology (CIEMAT), Madrid (Spain). Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion
  4. National Research Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation). Kurchatov Institute
  5. National Research Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation). Kurchatov Institute; Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Moscow (Russian Federation)
  6. Institute of Plasma Physics, Kharkov (Ukraine)
  7. Culham Science Centre, Abingdon (United Kingdom). Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE)
  8. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  9. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Institute for Fusion Studies
  10. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, 28911 Leganés, Madrid, Spain
We study Alfvén Eigenmodes (AEs) in the TJ-II heliac in hydrogen plasmas heated by hydrogen cofield NBI. Taking advantage of the unique TJ-II flexibility in varying plasma current, we have observed strong variation of the AE frequency from fAE ~ 30 to ~ 220 kHz for selected modes. An advanced heavy ion beam probe diagnostic determines the spatial location and internal amplitudes of the modes. The modes satisfy a local AE dispersion relation including the geodesic acoustic frequency that represents the lowest frequency of the mode. Linear MHD-modeling with STELLGAP and FAR3D codes shows that the calculated temporal evolution of the mode frequency reproduces the observed maxima and minima at the same time intervals with a similar frequency range and the radial profile peaks near the outer edge of the observed one.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Institute for Fusion Studies
Sponsoring Organization:
Comunidad de Madrid; Russian Science Foundation; USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54742
OSTI ID:
1867603
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1809887
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 28; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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