Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

The LHC Olympics 2020 a community challenge for anomaly detection in high energy physics

Journal Article · · Reports on Progress in Physics
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less

A new paradigm for data-driven, model-agnostic new physics searches at colliders is emerging, and aims to leverage recent breakthroughs in anomaly detection and machine learning. In order to develop and benchmark new anomaly detection methods within this framework, it is essential to have standard datasets. To this end, we have created the LHC Olympics 2020, a community challenge accompanied by a set of simulated collider events. Participants in these Olympics have developed their methods using an R&D dataset and then tested them on black boxes: datasets with an unknown anomaly (or not). Furthermore, methods made use of modern machine learning tools and were based on unsupervised learning (autoencoders, generative adversarial networks, normalizing flows), weakly supervised learning, and semi-supervised learning. This paper will review the LHC Olympics 2020 challenge, including an overview of the competition, a description of methods deployed in the competition, lessons learned from the experience, and implications for data analyses with future datasets as well as future colliders.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
LHC Olympics Challenge Team
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
1863790
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1867888
OSTI ID: 1909683
Journal Information:
Reports on Progress in Physics, Journal Name: Reports on Progress in Physics Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 84; ISSN 0034-4885
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (80)

DELPHES 3: A modular framework for fast-simulation of generic collider experiments journal June 2014
Robotic swarm cooperation by co-adaptation conference July 2012
On hypothesis testing, trials factor, hypertests and the BumpHunter preprint January 2011
Deep Learning and its Application to LHC Physics text January 2018
An operational definition of quark and gluon jets text January 2018
Uncovering latent jet substructure text January 2019
GAPNet: Graph Attention based Point Neural Network for Exploiting Local Feature of Point Cloud preprint January 2019
Adversarially-trained autoencoders for robust unsupervised new physics searches text January 2019
ABCNet: An attention-based method for particle tagging text January 2020
Official Datasets for LHC Olympics 2020 Anomaly Detection Challenge dataset January 2019
Official Datasets for LHC Olympics 2020 Anomaly Detection Challenge dataset January 2019
Search for massive resonances decaying into WW, WZ or ZZ bosons in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 $$ \sqrt{s}=13 $$ TeV journal March 2017
Search for new resonances in mass distributions of jet pairs using 139 fb−1 of pp collisions at s$$ \sqrt{\mathrm{s}} $$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector journal March 2020
Search for narrow and broad dijet resonances in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 $$ \sqrt{s}=13 $$ TeV and constraints on dark matter mediators and other new particles journal August 2018
Learning the latent structure of collider events journal October 2020
Flavor universal resonances and warped gravity journal January 2017
Maximizing boosted top identification by minimizing N-subjettiness journal February 2012
DELPHES 3: a modular framework for fast simulation of a generic collider experiment journal February 2014
Identifying boosted objects with N-subjettiness journal March 2011
RECAST — extending the impact of existing analyses journal April 2011
The motivation and status of two-body resonance decays after the LHC Run 2 and beyond journal April 2020
LHC signals from cascade decays of warped vector resonances journal May 2017
Variational autoencoders for new physics mining at the Large Hadron Collider journal May 2019
How much information is in a jet? journal June 2017
Pileup per particle identification journal October 2014
Classification without labels: learning from mixed samples in high energy physics journal October 2017
Adversarially-trained autoencoders for robust unsupervised new physics searches journal October 2019
An operational definition of quark and gluon jets journal November 2018
An introduction to PYTHIA 8.2 journal June 2015
Dispelling the N3 myth for the kt jet-finder journal September 2006
A general search for new phenomena at HERA journal April 2009
Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC journal September 2012
Observation of a new boson at a mass of 125 GeV with the CMS experiment at the LHC journal September 2012
Search for diboson resonances with boson-tagged jets in pp collisions at s = 13  TeV with the ATLAS detector journal February 2018
Measurement of the t t ‾ b b ‾ production cross section in the all-jet final state in pp collisions at s = 13  TeV journal April 2020
A general search for new phenomena in ep scattering at HERA journal November 2004
Mining gold from implicit models to improve likelihood-free inference journal February 2020
PYTHIA 6.4 physics and manual journal May 2006
The anti- k t jet clustering algorithm journal April 2008
Semi-supervised anomaly detection – towards model-independent searches of new physics journal June 2012
New features in Delphes 3 journal May 2015
Fast inference of deep neural networks in FPGAs for particle physics journal July 2018
A brief introduction to weakly supervised learning journal August 2017
Properties of jet fragmentation using charged particles measured with the ATLAS detector in p p collisions at s = 13     TeV journal September 2019
Search for new physics in e μ X data at DØ using SLEUTH: A quasi-model-independent search strategy for new physics journal October 2000
Quasi-model-independent search for new physics at large transverse momentum journal June 2001
Model-independent and quasi-model-independent search for new physics at CDF journal July 2008
Global search for new physics with 2.0     fb − 1 at CDF journal January 2009
A guide to constraining effective field theories with machine learning journal September 2018
Learning new physics from a machine journal January 2019
Quasi-Model-Independent Search for New High p T Physics at D0 journal April 2001
Pion-Pion Interaction in the Reaction p ¯ + p → 2 π + + 2 π − + n π 0 journal June 1962
Uncovering latent jet substructure journal September 2019
Anomaly detection with density estimation journal April 2020
Neural networks for full phase-space reweighting and parameter tuning journal May 2020
Simulation assisted likelihood-free anomaly detection journal May 2020
Extending the search for new resonances with machine learning journal January 2019
Jet Topics: Disentangling Quarks and Gluons at Colliders journal June 2018
Anomaly Detection for Resonant New Physics with Machine Learning journal December 2018
OmniFold: A Method to Simultaneously Unfold All Observables journal May 2020
Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection conference October 2017
IPython: A System for Interactive Scientific Computing journal January 2007
Herwig++ physics and manual journal November 2008
Trial factors for the look elsewhere effect in high energy physics journal October 2010
FastJet user manual: (for version 3.0.2) journal March 2012
Parameterized neural networks for high-energy physics journal April 2016
Muon reconstruction performance of the ATLAS detector in proton–proton collision data at $$\sqrt{s}$$ s =13 TeV journal May 2016
A measurement of the calorimeter response to single hadrons and determination of the jet energy scale uncertainty using LHC Run-1 pp-collision data with the ATLAS detector journal January 2017
A strategy for a general search for new phenomena using data-derived signal regions and its application within the ATLAS experiment journal February 2019
ABCNet: an attention-based method for particle tagging journal June 2020
Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds journal October 2019
Deep Learning and Its Application to LHC Physics journal October 2018
The Machine Learning landscape of top taggers journal January 2019
QCD or what? journal January 2019
How to GAN LHC events journal January 2019
The RooStats project
  • Moneta, Lorenzo; Cranmer, Kyle; Schott, Gregory
  • Proceedings of 13th International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research — PoS(ACAT2010) https://doi.org/10.22323/1.093.0057
conference February 2011
Algorithm AS 136: A K-Means Clustering Algorithm journal January 1979
R&D Dataset for LHC Olympics 2020 Anomaly Detection Challenge dataset January 2019
R&D Dataset for LHC Olympics 2020 Anomaly Detection Challenge dataset January 2019
The Unexplored Landscape of Two-body Resonances journal January 2019

Similar Records