Charm-baryon semileptonic decays and the strange resonances: New insights from lattice QCD
Understanding the properties of the strange Λ* baryon resonances is a long-standing and fascinating problem. Λc charm-baryon semileptonic weak decays to these resonances are highly sensitive to their internal structure and can be used to test theoretical models. We have performed the first lattice-QCD computation of the form factors governing Λc semileptonic decays to a Λ* resonance: the Λ*(1520), which has negative parity and spin 3/2. Here we present the resulting Standard-Model predictions of the Λc → Λ*(1520)$$\ell^+ν_\ell$$ differential and integrated decay rates as well as angular observables. Furthermore, by combining the recent BESIII measurement of the Λc → Xe+νe inclusive semipositronic branching fraction [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 251801 (2018)] with lattice-QCD predictions of the Λc → Λe+νe, Λc → ne+νe, and Λc → Λ*(1520)e+νe decay rates, we obtain an upper limit on the sum of the branching fractions to all other semipositronic final states. In particular, this upper limit constrains the Λc → Λ*(1405)e+νe branching fraction to be very small, which maybe another hint for a molecular structure of the Λ*(1405).
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0009913; SC0012704; AC02-05CH1123; ACI-1548562
- OSTI ID:
- 1859227
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1871820
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-223046-2022-JAAM; PRVDAQ; L051505
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review D, Journal Name: Physical Review D Vol. 105 Journal Issue: 5; ISSN 2470-0010
- Publisher:
- American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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