The Oxidation of the HiSiMo Cast Irons Alloyed with Cr/Al at 800&nbsp;°C

Zhu, Wenhui; Pint, Bruce A.; Huo, Yang; Godlewski, Larry; Ghaffari, Bita; Lekakh, Simon; Engler-Pinto, Carlos; Li, Mei

doi:10.1007/s11085-022-10098-3

The Oxidation of the HiSiMo Cast Irons Alloyed with Cr/Al at 800 °C

Journal Article · Fri Mar 04 00:00:00 UTC 2022 · Oxidation of Metals

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-022-10098-3· OSTI ID:1856700

Zhu, Wenhui ^[1]; ^[2]; Huo, Yang ^[1]; Godlewski, Larry ^[1]; Ghaffari, Bita ^[1]; Lekakh, Simon ^[3]; Engler-Pinto, Carlos ^[1]; Li, Mei ^[1]

Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, MI (United States)
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Missouri Univ. of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO (United States)

To improve the oxidation resistance of cast iron containing Si and Mo (HiSiMo), 1wt.% Cr and 3wt.% Al were added into the base alloy to improve high temperature oxidation resistance for exhaust manifold applications. Oxidation tests were performed in both dry and wet air (air + 10% H₂O) at 800 °C for 1, 10, 24, and 50 h. The mass change and oxide thickness were measured to evaluate the oxidation resistance. Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to characterize the oxidized samples. Here, the results showed that the additions of Al or Cr selectively oxidized to form a more oxidation resistant surface oxide layer, which reduced the mass gain during these experiments.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 1856700

Journal Information:: Oxidation of Metals, Journal Name: Oxidation of Metals Journal Issue: 3-4 Vol. 97; ISSN 0030-770X

Publisher:: SpringerCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
HiSiMo
TEM
cast iron
oxidation

The Oxidation of the HiSiMo Cast Irons Alloyed with Cr/Al at 800 °C

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