Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Minimum Quench Energy of Nb3Sn Wires With High Specific Heat Tape

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
A major problem of state-of-the-art Nb3Snaccelerator magnets is their long training due to thermo-mechanical perturbations. Increasing the specific heat, Cp, of the Rutherford cable would reduce and/or eliminate training by limiting the coils temperature rise. This paper studies feasibility of increasing the Cp of Rutherford-type cables by using thin composite Cu/Gd2O3 and Cu/Gd2O2S tapes produced by HyperTech Research, Inc. The tape can be either wrapped around the cable, placed on the cable wide faces under the insulation, and/or inserted as a core. Wire samples outfitted with these high-Cp ribbons, or tapes, were prepared and tested at FNAL for their Minimum Quench Energy (MQE). At 90%Ic and 15 T, the average gain of MQE of the Nb3Sn wire soldered to the Cu/Gd2O2S 55 μm thick ribbon was 2.5, and further increased at larger transport currents.
Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1856014
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-22-133-TD; THU-P03-710-06; arXiv:2204.05378; oai:inspirehep.net:2056718
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 32; ISSN 1051-8223
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

Stability of superconductors against localized disturbances of limited magnitude journal January 1978
The dimensionless analysis of the stability of composite superconductors with respect to thermal disturbances journal June 1982
Quench energies of composite superconductors journal March 1989
Analytical method to calculate the quench energy of a superconductor carrying a transport current journal January 1996
Thermal Stability of Superconductors journal January 1984
Improvement of stability of Nb 3 Sn superconductors by introducing high specific heat substances journal January 2018
Effects of the ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$ Wire Cross Section Configuration on the Thermal Stability Performance journal June 2009
Development and Study of Nb 3 Sn Wires With High Specific Heat journal August 2019
Test of Superconducting Wires and Rutherford Cables With High Specific Heat journal August 2021
Enthalpy stabilized superconducting magnets journal September 1968
Analysis of Nb 3 Sn Accelerator Magnet Training journal August 2019
Heat Diffusion in High-Cp Nb3Sn Composite Superconducting Wires journal September 2020

Similar Records

Test of Superconducting Wires and Rutherford Cables With High Specific Heat
Journal Article · Tue Apr 13 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity · OSTI ID:1779473

Heat Diffusion in High-Cp Nb3Sn Composite Superconducting Wires
Journal Article · Wed Sep 23 20:00:00 EDT 2020 · Instruments · OSTI ID:2391020

Investigations in the tape-to-tape contact resistance and contact composition in superconducting CORC® wires
Journal Article · Wed Apr 20 20:00:00 EDT 2022 · Superconductor Science and Technology · OSTI ID:1979326