Assessing impact of real-world aging on Cu-redox half cycles of a Cu-SSZ-13 SCR catalyst via transient response measurements and kinetic modeling
Journal Article
·
· Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Cummins Inc., Columbus, IN (United States)
We report that the SCR reaction on Cu-SSZ-13 is a redox process consisting of a reduction half-cycle (RHC) and an oxidation half-cycle (OHC). Despite extensive efforts to understand hydrothermal aging and sulfur poisoning, the impact of real-world aging on the SCR activity of Cu-SSZ-13 has not been reported. This work employs a transient response methodology consisting of experiments and kinetic models to investigate the SCR redox cycles at intra-catalyst locations of commercial Cu-SSZ-13 monolith catalysts in their degreened and real-world aged states, in the temperature range of 200–450 °C. Moreover, H2-TPR, NH3-TPD, SO2-TPD, ICP-OES and solid-state NMR were performed to investigate the catalyst properties. Sulfur aging and dealumination caused by real-world exposure decreased the reducible Cu density and SCR performance. Real-world aging was found to selectively slow OHC more than RHC, mainly due to lower mobility of the Cu ions coordinated to sulfur-related species leading to decreased formation of Cu-dimers necessary for OHC.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1854464
- Journal Information:
- Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, Journal Name: Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 309; ISSN 0926-3373
- Publisher:
- ElsevierCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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