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Low-energy magneto-optics of Tb2 Ti2 O7 in a [111] magnetic field

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B

The pyrochlore magnet Tb2 Ti2O7 shows a lack of magnetic order to low temperatures and is considered to be a quantum spin liquid candidate. Here we perform time-domain THz spectroscopy on high-quality Tb2Ti2O7 crystals and study the low-energy excitations as a function of [111] magnetic field with high energy resolution. The low-energy crystal-field excitations change their energies anomalously under magnetic field. Despite several sharp field-dependent changes, we show that the material's spectrum can be described not by phase transitions but by field-dependent hybridization between the low-energy crystal-field levels. We highlight the strong coupling between spin and lattice degrees of freedom in Tb2Ti2O7 as evidenced by the magnetic-field tunable crystal-field environment. Calculations based on single ion physics with field-induced symmetry reduction of the crystal-field environment can reproduce our data.

Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Institute for Quantum Matter
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019331
OSTI ID:
1853091
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 14 Vol. 103; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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