Global Hybrid Simulations of Interaction Between Interplanetary Rotational Discontinuity and Bow Shock/Magnetosphere: Can Ion-Scale Magnetic Reconnection be Driven by Rotational Discontinuity Downstream of Quasi-Parallel Shock?

Guo, Zhifang; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi

doi:10.1029/2020ja028853

Title: Global Hybrid Simulations of Interaction Between Interplanetary Rotational Discontinuity and Bow Shock/Magnetosphere: Can Ion-Scale Magnetic Reconnection be Driven by Rotational Discontinuity Downstream of Quasi-Parallel Shock?

Journal Article · Sat Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/2020ja028853· OSTI ID:1852484

^[1];

^[1]

Auburn Univ., AL (United States). Dept. of Physics

Ion-scale magnetic reconnection has been observed downstream of the terrestrial quasi-parallel (Q-∥) shock. Whether it is driven by interplanetary discontinuities or turbulent Q-∥ shock, however, is unclear. Using three-dimensional global hybrid simulation, we investigate the generation of magnetic reconnection downstream of the Q-∥ shock, while an interplanetary rotational discontinuity (RD) is launched to the bow shock. Cases with various solar wind Alfvén Mach numbers, M_A = 3.0 to 8, and propagation directions of the RD are presented. The propagation direction n is assumed to be in the GSE xz plane and pointing earthward, with n = (-sin(θ₁₂/2),0,-cos(θ₁₂/2)), where θ₁₂ is the angle between the upstream (B1) and downstream (B2) magnetic fields across the transmitted RD. It is found that magnetic reconnection occurs inside the RD downstream of the Q-∥ shock, forming flux ropes extending along the dawn-dusk direction about tens of ion inertial lengths. Large-amplitude low-frequency waves originated from the Q-∥ shock lead to the bending and squeezing of the field lines around the RD, which play an important role in triggering reconnection inside the RD. As the RD impacts the dayside magnetopause, magnetopause reconnection takes place between the field lines behind the RD and geomagnetic field lines. Nevertheless, no reconnection is found downstream of the Q-∥ shock itself or outside the RD in the magnetosheath. The existent and structure of reconnection in the magnetosheath are found to strongly depend on the parameters M_A and n. Our simulation shows that ion-scale magnetic reconnection is driven by an external driver in the form of the compression of an RD around the bow shock and in the magnetosheath, rather than caused by the turbulent Q-∥ shock alone.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Auburn Univ., AL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0018071; 80NSSC17K0012; NNX17AI47G; FOA-0001664

OSTI ID:: 1852484

Journal Information:: Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 4; ISSN 2169-9380

Publisher:: American Geophysical UnionCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (60)

Macrostructure of collisionless bow shocks: 2. ULF waves in the foreshock and magnetosheath Blanco-Cano, X.; Omidi, N.; Russell, C. T. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 111, Issue A10 https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JA011421	journal	January 2006
Locating three-dimensional roots by a bisection method Greene, John M. Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 98, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(92)90137-N	journal	February 1992
Magnetic field directional discontinuities: Characteristics between 0.46 and 1.0 AU Lepping, R. P.; Behannon, K. W. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 91, Issue A8 https://doi.org/10.1029/JA091iA08p08725	journal	January 1986
Alfvén waves in the foreshock propagating upstream in the plasma rest frame: statistics from Cluster observations Narita, Y.; Glassmeier, K. -H.; Schäfer, S. Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 22, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-2315-2004	journal	January 2004
Predictions of magnetosheath merging between IMF field lines of opposite polarity: PREDICTIONS OF MAGNETOSHEATH MERGING Maynard, N. C.; Sonnerup, B. U. Ö.; Siscoe, G. L. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 107, Issue A12 https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JA009289	journal	December 2002
Three-dimensional hybrid simulation of magnetosheath reconnection under northward and southward interplanetary magnetic field: MAGNETOSHEATH RECONNECTION Pang, Y.; Lin, Y.; Deng, X. H. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 115, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014415	journal	March 2010
Guide Field Reconnection: Exhaust Structure and Heating Eastwood, J. P.; Mistry, R.; Phan, T. D. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077670	journal	May 2018
THEMIS multispacecraft observations of a reconnecting magnetosheath current sheet with symmetric boundary conditions and a large guide field: Guide Field Magnetosheath Reconnection Øieroset, M.; Phan, T. D.; Shay, M. A. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074196	journal	August 2017
Use of a Hybrid Code for Global-Scale Plasma Simulation Swift, Daniel W. Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1996.0124	journal	June 1996
Correlation properties of magnetosheath magnetic field fluctuations: CORRELATION OF MAGNETOSHEATH FLUCTUATIONS Gutynska, O.; Šafránková, J.; Němeček, Z. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 114, Issue A8 https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014173	journal	August 2009
Diffuse ions at a quasi-parallel collisionless shock: Simulations Scholer, Manfred Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 17, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i011p01821	journal	October 1990
Foreshock Properties at Typical and Enhanced Interplanetary Magnetic Field Strengths: Results From Hybrid-Vlasov Simulations Turc, L.; Ganse, U.; Pfau-Kempf, Y. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025466	journal	July 2018
Global-scale hybrid simulation of dayside magnetic reconnection under southward IMF: Structure and evolution of reconnection: DAYSIDE RECONNECTION UNDER SOUTHWARD IMF Tan, B.; Lin, Y.; Perez, J. D. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 116, Issue A2 https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA015580	journal	February 2011
Investigation of storm time magnetotail and ion injection using three-dimensional global hybrid simulation Lin, Y.; Wang, X. Y.; Lu, S. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 119, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JA020005	journal	September 2014
Interaction of interplanetary shocks and rotational discontinuities with the Earth's bow shock Yan, M.; Lee, L. C. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 101, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/95JA02976	journal	March 1996
The link between shocks, turbulence, and magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasmas Karimabadi, H.; Roytershteyn, V.; Vu, H. X. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4882875	journal	June 2014
In situ evidence of magnetic reconnection in turbulent plasma Retinò, A.; Sundkvist, D.; Vaivads, A. Nature Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys574	journal	March 2007
Observations of Magnetic Reconnection in the Transition Region of Quasi‐Parallel Shocks Gingell, I.; Schwartz, S. J.; Eastwood, J. P. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081804	journal	February 2019
MMS Observations and Hybrid Simulations of Surface Ripples at a Marginally Quasi-Parallel Shock: RIPPLES AT A QUASI-PARALLEL SHOCK Gingell, Imogen; Schwartz, Steven J.; Burgess, David Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024538	journal	November 2017
Particle simulation study of collisionless driven reconnection in a sheared magnetic field Horiuchi, Ritoku; Sato, Tetsuya Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.872088	journal	February 1997
Three spacecraft observations of solar wind discontinuities Horbury, Timothy S.; Burgess, David; Fränz, Markus Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 28, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL000121	journal	February 2001
MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath: RECONNECTION IN THE MAGNETOSHEATH Vörös, Z.; Yordanova, E.; Varsani, A. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024535	journal	November 2017
Plasma rest frame frequencies and polarizations of the low-frequency upstream waves: ISEE 1 and 2 Observations Hoppe, M. M.; Russell, C. T. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 88, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/JA088iA03p02021	journal	January 1983
Fine-scale characteristics of interplanetary sector boundaries Behannon, K. W.; Neubauer, F. M.; Barnstorf, H. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 86, Issue A5 https://doi.org/10.1029/JA086iA05p03273	journal	January 1981
Magnetosheath Reconnection Before Magnetopause Reconnection Driven by Interplanetary Tangential Discontinuity: A Three‐Dimensional Global Hybrid Simulation With Oblique Interplanetary Magnetic Field Guo, Zhifang; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 123, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025679	journal	November 2018
Three-dimensional global hybrid simulation of dayside dynamics associated with the quasi-parallel bow shock Lin, Y.; Wang, X. Y. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 110, Issue A12 https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JA011243	journal	January 2005
Generation of kinetic Alfvén waves in dayside magnetopause reconnection: A 3-D global-scale hybrid simulation Wang, Huanyu; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5092561	journal	July 2019
Hybrid simulations of magnetic reconnection initiated in the magnetosheath: SHEATH RECONNECTION Omidi, N.; Phan, T.; Sibeck, D. G. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 114, Issue A2 https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JA013647	journal	February 2009
Electron scale structures and magnetic reconnection signatures in the turbulent magnetosheath: CURRENT SHEETS IN THE MAGNETOSHEATH Yordanova, E.; Vörös, Z.; Varsani, A. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 43, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069191	journal	June 2016
Generation of slow-mode waves in front of the dayside magnetopause Yan, M.; Lee, L. C. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 21, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1029/94GL00563	journal	April 1994
Generation of dynamic pressure pulses downstream of the bow shock by variations in the interplanetary magnetic field orientation Lin, Y.; Lee, L. C.; Yan, M. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 101, Issue A1 https://doi.org/10.1029/95JA02985	journal	January 1996
Foreshock wave interaction with the magnetopause: Signatures of mode conversion Shi, Feng; Cheng, Lei; Lin, Yu Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 122, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023114	journal	July 2017
Interaction of the bow shock with a tangential discontinuity and solar wind density decrease: Observations of predicted fast mode waves and magnetosheath merging: FAST WAVES AND MAGNETOSHEATH MERGING Maynard, N. C.; Burke, W. J.; Ober, D. M. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 112, Issue A12 https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JA012293	journal	December 2007
Electron-Scale Quadrants of the Hall Magnetic Field Observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft during Asymmetric Reconnection Wang, Rongsheng; Nakamura, Rumi; Lu, Quanming Physical Review Letters, Vol. 118, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.175101	journal	April 2017
Low frequency waves observed by Interball-1 in foreshock and magnetosheath Shevyrev, N. N.; Zastenker, G. N.; Eiges, P. E. Advances in Space Research, Vol. 37, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2005.07.072	journal	January 2006
Effect of upstream rotational field on the formation of magnetic depressions in a quasi-perpendicular shock downstream: FORMATION OF MAGNETIC DEPRESSION Tsubouchi, K.; Matsumoto, H. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 110, Issue A4 https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JA010818	journal	April 2005
Investigating the anatomy of magnetosheath jets – MMS observations Karlsson, Tomas; Plaschke, Ferdinand; Hietala, Heli Annales Geophysicae, Vol. 36, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-36-655-2018	journal	January 2018
Three-dimensional MHD simulations of interplanetary rotational discontinuities impacting the Earth's bow shock and magnetosheath Cable, S.; Lin, Y. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 103, Issue A12 https://doi.org/10.1029/1998JA900025	journal	December 1998
Turbulence‐Driven Magnetic Reconnection in the Magnetosheath Downstream of a Quasi‐Parallel Shock: A Three‐Dimensional Global Hybrid Simulation Lu, Quanming; Wang, Huanyu; Wang, Xueyi Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 47, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085661	journal	January 2020
Geospace Environmental Modeling (GEM) Magnetic Reconnection Challenge Birn, J.; Drake, J. F.; Shay, M. A. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 106, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA900449	journal	March 2001
Triggering of magnetic reconnection in a magnetosheath current sheet due to compression against the magnetopause: TRIGGERING OF RECONNECTION Phan, T. D.; Love, T. E.; Gosling, J. T. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 38, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL048586	journal	September 2011
Multipoint study of magnetosheath magnetic field fluctuations and their relation to the foreshock: MAGNETOSHEATH FLUCTUATIONS Gutynska, O.; Šimůnek, J.; Šafránková, J. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 117, Issue A4 https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA017240	journal	April 2012
New Measure of the Dissipation Region in Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection Zenitani, Seiji; Hesse, Michael; Klimas, Alex Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.195003	journal	May 2011
Electron magnetic reconnection without ion coupling in Earth’s turbulent magnetosheath Phan, T. D.; Eastwood, J. P.; Shay, M. A. Nature, Vol. 557, Issue 7704 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0091-5	journal	May 2018
Tail Reconnection Triggering Substorm Onset Angelopoulos, V.; McFadden, J. P.; Larson, D. Science, Vol. 321, Issue 5891 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1160495	journal	August 2008
A case study of oppositely propagating Alfvénic fluctuations in the solar wind and magnetosheath Sibeck, D. G.; Takahashi, K.; Kokubun, S. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 24, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1029/97GL03263	journal	December 1997
Kinetic-scale Flux Rope in the Magnetosheath Boundary Layer Yao, S. T.; Shi, Q. Q.; Guo, R. L. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 897, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab9620	journal	July 2020
Generation of anomalous flows near the bow shock by its interaction with interplanetary discontinuities Lin, Y. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 102, Issue A11 https://doi.org/10.1029/97JA01989	journal	November 1997
Simulation of pressure pulses in the bow shock and magnetosheath driven by variations in interplanetary magnetic field direction Lin, Y.; Swift, D. W.; Lee, L. C. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 101, Issue A12 https://doi.org/10.1029/96JA02733	journal	December 1996
Evidence for magnetic reconnection initiated in the magnetosheath Phan, T. D.; Paschmann, G.; Twitty, C. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 34, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL030343	journal	January 2007
THEMIS Observations of Particle Acceleration by a Magnetosheath Jet‐Driven Bow Wave Liu, Terry Z.; Hietala, Heli; Angelopoulos, Vassilis Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082614	journal	July 2019
Geospace Environment Modeling magnetic reconnection challenge: Simulations with a full particle electromagnetic code Pritchett, P. L. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 106, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA001006	journal	March 2001
Collisionless magnetic reconnection: Electron processes and transport modeling Hesse, Michael; Birn, Joachim; Kuznetsova, Masha Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 106, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA001002	journal	March 2001
Directional discontinuities in the interplanetary magnetic field Burlaga, Leonard F. Solar Physics, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00148406	journal	April 1969
Collisionless reconnection supported by nongyrotropic pressure effects in hybrid and particle simulations Kuznetsova, Masha M.; Hesse, Michael; Winske, Dan Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 106, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/1999JA001003	journal	March 2001
Magnetic Reconnection in a Quasi‐Parallel Shock: Two‐Dimensional Local Particle‐in‐Cell Simulation Bessho, N.; Chen, L. ‐J.; Wang, S. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083397	journal	August 2019
Upstream waves and particles Russell, C. T.; Hoppe, M. M. Space Science Reviews, Vol. 34, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00194624	journal	February 1983
Two-scale structure of the current layer controlled by meandering motion during steady-state collisionless driven reconnection Ishizawa, A.; Horiuchi, R.; Ohtani, H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 11, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1758718	journal	July 2004
Interplanetary discontinuities: Temporal variations and the radial gradient from 1 to 8.5 AU Tsurutani, Bruce T.; Smith, Edward J. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 84, Issue A6 https://doi.org/10.1029/JA084iA06p02773	journal	January 1979
Structure and dynamics of magnetic reconnection for substorm onsets with Geotail observations Nagai, T.; Fujimoto, M.; Saito, Y. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Vol. 103, Issue A3 https://doi.org/10.1029/97JA02190	journal	March 1998

Similar Records

Magnetic Reconnection Inside Solar Wind Rotational Discontinuity During Its Interaction With the Quasi-Perpendicular Bow Shock and Magnetosheath

Journal Article · Wed Dec 08 00:00:00 EST 2021 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics · OSTI ID:1852484

Guo, Zhifang; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi; +1 more

Magnetosheath Reconnection Before Magnetopause Reconnection Driven by Interplanetary Tangential Discontinuity: A Three‐Dimensional Global Hybrid Simulation With Oblique Interplanetary Magnetic Field

Journal Article · Mon Nov 12 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics · OSTI ID:1852484

Guo, Zhifang; Lin, Yu; Wang, Xueyi; +1 more

Interaction of interplanetary shocks and rotational discontinuities with the Earth`s bow shock

Journal Article · Fri Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 1996 · Journal of Geophysical Research · OSTI ID:1852484

Yan, M; Lee, L C

Related Subjects

79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
Astronomy & Astrophysics

Title: Global Hybrid Simulations of Interaction Between Interplanetary Rotational Discontinuity and Bow Shock/Magnetosphere: Can Ion-Scale Magnetic Reconnection be Driven by Rotational Discontinuity Downstream of Quasi-Parallel Shock?

Citation Formats

References (60)

Similar Records

Related Subjects