Multi-species collisions for delta-f gyrokinetic simulations: Implementation and verification with GENE
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)
- Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany); Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
we report a multi-species linearized collision operator based on the model developed by Sugama et al. has been implemented in the nonlinear gyrokinetic code, GENE. Such a model conserves particles, momentum, and energy to machine precision, and is shown to have negative definite free energy dissipation characteristics, satisfying Boltzmann’s H-theorem, including for realistic mass ratio. Finite Larmor Radius (FLR) effects have also been implemented into the local version of the code. For the global version of the code, the collision operator has been developed to allow for block-structured velocity space grids, allowing for computationally tractable collisional global simulations. The validity of the collision operator has been demonstrated by relaxation and conservation tests, as well as appropriate benchmarks. The newly implemented operator shall be used in future simulations to study magnetically confined fusion plasma turbulence and transport in more extreme regions with higher collisionality.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); Euratom Research and Training Programme
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0016073
- OSTI ID:
- 1852090
- Journal Information:
- Computer Physics Communications, Journal Name: Computer Physics Communications Journal Issue: C Vol. 255; ISSN 0010-4655
- Publisher:
- ElsevierCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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