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Spin-free formulation of the multireference driven similarity renormalization group: A benchmark study of first-row diatomic molecules and spin-crossover energetics

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0059362· OSTI ID:1852064
 [1];  [2]
  1. Beijing Normal Univ., Beijing (China); Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (United States); Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (United States)
  2. Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (United States)
We report a spin-free formulation of the multireference (MR) driven similarity renormalization group (DSRG) based on the ensemble normal ordering of Mukherjee and Kutzelnigg (1997). This ensemble averages over all microstates of a given total spin quantum number, and therefore, it is invariant with respect to SU(2) transformations. As such, all equations may be reformulated in terms of spin-free quantities and they closely resemble those of spin-adapted closed-shell coupled cluster (CC) theory. The current implementation is used to assess the accuracy of various truncated MR-DSRG methods (perturbation theory up to third order and iterative methods with single and double excitations) in computing the constants of 33 first-row diatomic molecules. The accuracy trends for these first-row diatomics are consistent with our previous benchmark on a small subset of closed-shell diatomic molecules. We then present the first MR-DSRG application on transition-metal complexes by computing the spin splittings of the [Fe(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(NH3)6]2+ molecules. A focal point analysis (FPA) shows that third-order perturbative corrections are essential to achieve reasonably converged energetics. The FPA based on the linearized MR-DSRG theory with one- and two-body operators and up to a quintuple-ζ basis set predicts the spin splittings of [Fe(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(NH3)6]2+ to be –35.7 and –17.1 kcal mol–1, respectively, showing good agreement with the results of local CC theory with singles, doubles, and perturbative triples.
Research Organization:
Emory Univ., Atlanta, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0016004
OSTI ID:
1852064
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics Journal Issue: 11 Vol. 155; ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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