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Study of ~500-GeV πp Interactions in the 30" HBC

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1847799· OSTI ID:1847799
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); et al.
Tests in the 30" hydrogen bubble chamber beam indicate that π of up to ~96% of the accelerated proton momentum can be obtained with fluxes sufficient for bubble chamber running. Thus with the machine at -500 GeV it should be possible to do an exploratory π run at -480 GeV. The richness and importance of the 30" hydrogen bubble chamber experiments done so far, including our 205 GeV πp run (experiment No. 137) have amply demonstrated that an exploratory HBC run at the highest available π energy should be done with highest priority. We therefore request an exposure in the 30" HBC of at least 50,000 photos at the highest π momentum obtainable (near 500 GeV). Such an exposure should yield some 5,000 events with which we can measure the πp total cross section (to ~±2% including systematic errors). Measurement of the total cross section at the highest possible pion energy is of great importance to determine whether or not it rises with energy as observed for the pp cross section. The nearly 500 GeV pion beam available at NAL is unique in this respect.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1847799
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PROPOSAL-0274; oai:inspirehep.net:88164
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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