Analysis of leading edge protection application on wind turbine performance through energy and power decomposition approaches
- Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering Texas A&,M University College Station Texas 77840 USA, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya East Java Indonesia
- Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering Texas A&,M University College Station Texas 77840 USA
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory Golden Colorado 80401 USA
- Wind Energy Institute of Canada Tignish PEI C0B 2B0 Canada
Abstract Wind power production is driven by, and varies with, the stochastic yet uncontrollable wind and environmental inputs. To compare a wind turbine's performance, a direct comparison on power outputs is always confounded by the stochastic effect of weather inputs. It is therefore crucial to control for the weather and environmental influence. Toward that objective, our study proposes an energy decomposition approach. We start with comparing the change in the total energy production and refer to the change in total energy as delta energy. On this delta energy, we apply our decomposition method, which is to separate the portion of energy change due to weather effects from that due to the turbine itself. We derive a set of mathematical relationships allowing us to perform this decomposition and examine the credibility and robustness of the proposed decomposition approach through extensive cross‐validation and case studies. We then apply the decomposition approach to Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition data associated with several wind turbines to which leading‐edge protection was carried out. Our study shows that the leading‐edge protection applied on blades may cause a small decline to the power production efficiency in the short term, although we expect the leading‐edge protection to benefit the blade's reliability in the long term.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Wind Energy Technologies Office; National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- DE‐AC36‐08GO28308; AC36-08GO28308; IIS-1741173 I; CCF-1934904
- OSTI ID:
- 1846064
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1846066; OSTI ID: 1855375
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/JA-5000-81389
- Journal Information:
- Wind Energy, Journal Name: Wind Energy Vol. 25 Journal Issue: 7; ISSN 1095-4244
- Publisher:
- Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
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