Supernova siblings and their parent galaxies in the Zwicky Transient Facility Bright Transient Survey

Graham, Melissa L.; Fremling, Christoffer; Perley, Daniel A.; Biswas, Rahul; Phillips, Christopher A.; Sollerman, Jesper; Nugent, Peter E.; Nance, Sarafina; Dhawan, Suhail; Nordin, Jakob; Goobar, Ariel; Miller, Adam; Neill, James D.; Hall, Xander J.; Hankins, Matthew J.; Duev, Dmitry A.; Kasliwal, Mansi M.; Rigault, Mickael; Bellm, Eric C.; Hale, David; Mróz, Przemek; Kulkarni, S. R.

doi:10.1093/mnras/stab3802

Title: Supernova siblings and their parent galaxies in the Zwicky Transient Facility Bright Transient Survey

Journal Article · Thu Jan 06 00:00:00 EST 2022 · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3802· OSTI ID:1843286

; Fremling, Christoffer;

;

; Phillips, Christopher A.;

;

; Nordin, Jakob;

;

; Hankins, Matthew J.;

;

; Hale, David more »

ABSTRACT Supernova (SN) siblings – two or more SNe in the same parent galaxy – are useful tools for exploring progenitor stellar populations as well as properties of the host galaxies such as distance, star-formation rate, dust extinction, and metallicity. Since the average SN rate for a Milky Way-type galaxy is just one per century, a large imaging survey is required to discover an appreciable sample of SN siblings. From the wide-field Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) Bright Transient Survey (which aims for spectroscopic completeness for all transients which peak brighter than r < 18.5 mag) we present 10 SN siblings in five parent galaxies. For each of these families, we analyse the SN’s location within the host and its underlying stellar population, finding agreement with expectations that SNe from more massive progenitors are found nearer to their host core and in regions of more active star formation. We also present an analysis of the relative rates of core collapse and thermonuclear SN siblings, finding a significantly lower ratio than past SN sibling samples due to the unbiased nature of the ZTF.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 1843286

Journal Information:: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Journal Name: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Vol. 511 Journal Issue: 1; ISSN 0035-8711

Publisher:: Oxford University PressCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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