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Isotope dependence of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmode (BAE) and low frequency mode (LFM) stability in DIII-D

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [2];  [7];  [1];  [8]
  1. Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States)
  2. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  4. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  5. Rokkasho Fusion Inst., Aomori (Japan)
  6. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  7. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)
  8. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)
The stability of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmodes (BAE) and the low frequency modes (LFMs) that were formerly called beta-induced Alfvén-acoustic eigenmodes is discussed. Here, after a brief summary of previous publications on the stability in DIII-D beam-heated, reversed-shear, deuterium plasmas with deuterium neutral beam injection (NBI), new observations in mixed hydrogen and deuterium plasmas are reported. With deuterium NBI, BAEs are at least as unstable in mixed-species plasmas as in deuterium plasmas; however, with hydrogen NBI, the BAEs are stable. In contrast, the LFMs are unaffected by changes in beam species, consistent with the previous observation that LFMs are not driven by high-energy beam ions. As predicted by theory, the LFMs appear more unstable in mixed species plasmas than in pure deuterium discharges.
Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA (United States); University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; FC02-04ER54698; SC0019352; SC0020337
OSTI ID:
1842589
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 23131867
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 61; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

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Predictions and observations of low-shear beta-induced shear Alfvén–acoustic eigenmodes in toroidal plasmas journal October 2007
MHD spectroscopy through detecting toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes and Alfvén wave cascades journal October 2001
Beta-induced Alfvén-acoustic eigenmodes in National Spherical Torus Experiment and DIII-D driven by beam ions journal May 2009
Loss of energetic beam ions during TAE instabilities journal May 1993
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Electron cyclotron heating can drastically alter reversed shear Alfvén eigenmode activity in DIII-D through finite pressure effects journal July 2016
Finite orbit width stabilizing effect on toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes excited by passing and trapped energetic ions journal June 1996
Analysis of Alfven eigenmode destabilization in DIII-D high poloidal β discharges using a Landau closure model journal June 2018
‘BAAE’ instabilities observed without fast ion drive journal December 2020
Gyrokinetic simulation of low-frequency Alfvénic modes in DIII-D tokamak journal April 2021
Stability of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmodes (BAE) in DIII-D journal May 2021
Observation of beta-induced Alfvén eigenmodes in the DIII-D tokamak journal August 1993

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