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Observation of Quadratic (Charge-2) Weyl Point Splitting in Near-Infrared Photonic Crystals

Journal Article · · Laser & Photonics Reviews
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [2]
  1. Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany). Research Center OPTIMAS; Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  3. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
  4. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies
  5. Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany). Research Center OPTIMAS
  6. Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany). Research Center OPTIMAS; Fraunhofer Inst. for Industrial Mathematics ITWM, Kaiserslautern (Germany)

Weyl points are point degeneracies that occur in momentum space of 3D periodic materials and are associated with a quantized topological charge. Here, the splitting of a quadratic (charge-2) Weyl point into two linear (charge-1) Weyl points in a 3D micro-printed photonic crystal is observed experimentally via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Using a theoretical analysis rooted in symmetry arguments, it is shown that this splitting occurs along high-symmetry directions in the Brillouin zone. This micro-scale observation and control of Weyl points is important for realizing robust topological devices in the near-infrared.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; US Office of Naval Research (ONR); German Research Foundation (DFG)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1841983
Report Number(s):
SAND--2022-0498J; 702559
Journal Information:
Laser & Photonics Reviews, Journal Name: Laser & Photonics Reviews Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 16; ISSN 1863-8880
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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