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Theoretical Yields for 188W Production in the High Flux Isotope Reactor

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1838993· OSTI ID:1838993

Accurately predicting the production yield of 188W and 191Os from enriched 186W metal rings irradiated in HFIR is not straightforward. Two key factors can lead to significant uncertainty or inaccuracy in yield predictions: The effect of neutron flux depression in the dense tungsten metal target. Inaccuracy of the currently published 187W thermal neutron absorption cross section. This manuscript reports the calculated yields for 188W, 191Os, and total osmium mass for the NM-888 target that was irradiated in High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) Cycles 487 and 488. Three different yield calculation methods were used and are described herein. The results are presented in terms of total yield and in terms of yield per target mass. This allows for an approximate estimation of yields for future targets of varying mass loading but with similar irradiation profiles. For more accurate prediction yields, target-specific models that account for target loading, target positioning within HFIR, and accurate HFIR cycle data are required.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1838993
Report Number(s):
ORNL/TM-2020/1859
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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