Flipped SU(5) GUT phenomenology: proton decay and $\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$

Ellis, John; Evans, Jason L.; Nagata, Natsumi; Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.; Olive, Keith A.

doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09896-x

Flipped SU(5) GUT phenomenology: proton decay and $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$

Journal Article · Tue Dec 14 23:00:00 EST 2021 · European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09896-x· OSTI ID:1837564

Ellis, John ^[1]; Evans, Jason L. ^[2]; Nagata, Natsumi ^[3]; Nanopoulos, Dimitri V. ^[4]; Olive, Keith A. ^[5]

King's College, London (United Kingdom); European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland); National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn (Estonia); University of Minnesota
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
Univ. of Tokyo (Japan)
Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States); Houston Advanced Research Center (HARC), Woodlands, TX (United States); Academy of Athens (Greece)
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)

We consider proton decay and $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$ in flipped SU(5) GUT models. We first study scenarios in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are constrained to be universal at some high scale M_in above the standard GUT scale where the QCD and electroweak SU(2) couplings unify. In this case the proton lifetime is typically > rsim10³⁶ years, too long to be detected in the foreseeable future, and the supersymmetric contribution to $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$ is too small to contribute significantly to resolving the discrepancy between the experimental measurement and data-driven calculations within the Standard Model. However, we identify a region of the constrained flipped SU(5) parameter space with large couplings between the 10- and 5-dimensional GUT Higgs representations where p → e⁺π⁰ decay may be detectable in the Hyper-Kamiokande experiment now under construction, though the contribution to $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$ is still small. A substantial contribution to $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$ is possible, however, if the universality constraints on the soft supersymmetry-breaking masses are relaxed. We find a ‘quadrifecta’ region where observable proton decay co-exists with a (partial) supersymmetric resolution of the $$\mathbf {g_\mu - 2}$$ discrepancy and acceptable values of m_h and the relic LSP density.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0011842

OSTI ID:: 1837564

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 23113727

Journal Information:: European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 81; ISSN 1434-6044

Publisher:: SpringerCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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