Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

PastoralScape: An Environment-Driven Model of Vaccination Decision Making Within Pastoralist Groups in East Africa

Journal Article · · Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
DOI:https://doi.org/10.18564/jasss.4686· OSTI ID:1835703
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
  2. Federation Business School, Ballarat, VIC (Australia)
  3. Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
Economic and cultural resilience among pastoralists in East Africa is threatened by the interconnected forces of climate change, contagious diseases spread and evolving national and international trade. A key factor in the resilience of livestock that communities depend on is human decision making regarding vaccination against prevalent diseases such as Rift Valley fever and Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia. This paper describes an agent-based model that couples models of disease propagation, animal health, human decision making, and external GIS data sources capturing measures of foraging condition. We describe the design of the sub-models, their coupling, and demonstrate the sensitivity of the model to parameters that relate to controllable factors such as government and NGO information sources that can influence human decision making patterns. This model is intended to form the basis upon which richer economic and human factor models can be built.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1835703
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL--814398; 1021678
Journal Information:
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, Journal Name: Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 24; ISSN 1460-7425
Publisher:
European Social Simulation AssociationCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (1)

A Multifaceted Program Causes Lasting Progress for the Very Poor: Evidence From Six Countries dataset January 2015