skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Bottom tetraquark production at RHIC?

Journal Article · · Physical Review D

A resonance has been observed by the ANDY Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory in Cu + Au collisions at center-of-mass energy s = 200 GeV and at forward rapidity with an average mass of 18.15 GeV. The Collaboration suggests that it is a b b ¯ b b ¯ tetraquark state decaying to two γ ( 1 S ) states, each measured through the Υ g g g channel. Here, their suggestion is investigated assuming that the two Υ states are produced through the materialization of a | u u d b b ¯ b b ¯ ] Fock state in the projectile. The Υ pair mass and rapidity distributions arising from such a state are calculated. The production of an X b ( b b ¯ b b ¯ ) tetraquark state from the same Fock configuration is also investigated. The dependence on bottom quark mass and their transverse momentum range is also studied. It is found that double Υ production from these | u u d b b ¯ b b ¯ ] states peak in the rapidity range of the ANDY detector. The Υ pair and X b masses are, however, higher than the mass reported by the ANDY Collaboration. Thus the results obtained from these calculations are incompatible with the ANDY result. They are, however, compatible with previous predictions of b b ¯ b b ¯ tetraquark masses.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; 21-LW-034
OSTI ID:
1830833
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1868855
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-826228; PRVDAQ; 094025
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Journal Name: Physical Review D Vol. 104 Journal Issue: 9; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (52)

Search for beautiful tetraquarks in the ϒ(1S)μ+μ− invariant-mass spectrum journal October 2018
Leading charm in hadron-nucleus interactions in the intrinsic charm model journal January 1999
Q Q Q ¯ Q ¯ states: Masses, production, and decays journal February 2017
QCD mechanisms for double quarkonium and open heavy meson hadroproduction journal July 1995
Heavy-quark symmetry journal September 1994
Intrinsic charm parton distribution functions from CTEQ-TEA global analysis journal April 2014
Observation of a Narrow Charmoniumlike State in Exclusive B ± K ± π + π J / ψ Decays journal December 2003
Observation of the Resonant Character of the Z ( 4430 ) State journal June 2014
ExperimentalJ/ψ hadronic production from 150 to 280 GeV/c journal June 1983
Systematics of fully heavy tetraquarks journal February 2021
Searching for beauty-fully bound tetraquarks using lattice nonrelativistic QCD journal March 2018
Novel heavy-quark physics phenomena journal September 2020
Observation of structure in the J/ψ-pair mass spectrum journal August 2020
Implications of CTEQ global analysis for collider observables journal July 2008
Measurement of the Y(1S) pair production cross section and search for resonances decaying to Y(1S)μ+μ− in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV journal September 2020
Charm parton content of the nucleon journal March 2007
A schematic model of baryons and mesons journal February 1964
QCD and intrinsic heavy quark predictions for leading charm and beauty hadroproduction journal March 1995
String dynamics and metastability of all-heavy tetraquarks journal March 2017
Narrowing the uncertainty on the total charm cross section and its effect on the J / ψ cross section journal January 2013
QCD Predictions for Charm and Bottom Quark Production at RHIC journal September 2005
New Limits on Intrinsic Charm in the Nucleon from Global Analysis of Parton Distributions journal February 2015
A Review of the Intrinsic Heavy Quark Content of the Nucleon journal January 2015
Observation of a Charged Charmoniumlike Structure in e + e π + π J / ψ at s = 4.26 GeV journal June 2013
Study of b b ¯ $$ \mathrm{b}\overline{\mathrm{b}} $$ correlations in high energy proton-proton collisions journal November 2017
New QCD production mechanisms for hard processes at large x journal February 1992
Study of e + e π + π J / ψ and Observation of a Charged Charmoniumlike State at Belle journal June 2013
Intrinsic heavy-quark states journal June 1981
A determination of the charm content of the proton: The NNPDF Collaboration journal November 2016
b b ¯ kinematic correlations in cold nuclear matter journal February 2020
Evidence for ψψ production in π− interactions at 150 and 280 GeV/c journal August 1982
Charmed hadron asymmetries in the intrinsic charm coalescence model journal October 1996
Review of Particle Physics journal August 2020
Beauty-full tetraquarks journal November 2019
Observation of a Resonancelike Structure in the π + ψ Mass Distribution in Exclusive B K π + ψ Decays journal April 2008
Charm in the nucleon journal December 1999
Analysis of the $$QQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$$ Q Q Q ¯ Q ¯ tetraquark states with QCD sum rules journal June 2017
Virtual Meson Cloud of the Nucleon and Intrinsic Strangeness and Charm journal November 1998
Observation of a Narrow Pentaquark State, P c ( 4312 ) + , and of the Two-Peak Structure of the P c ( 4450 ) + journal June 2019
Heavy flavor azimuthal correlations in cold nuclear matter journal September 2018
A kinematic condition on intrinsic charm journal February 2016
The intrinsic charm of the proton journal June 1980
Shadowing effects on J / ψ and Υ production at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider journal September 2015
Systematics of J/ψ production in nuclear collisions journal August 1991
Phenomenology of nonperturbative charm in the nucleon journal April 2014
Heavy-flavored tetraquark states with the Q Q Q ¯ Q ¯ configuration journal May 2018
Constraints on charm-anticharm asymmetry in the nucleon from lattice QCD journal September 2020
Limits on intrinsic charm production from the SeaQuest experiment journal March 2021
Observation of Z b ( 10610 ) and Z b ( 10650 ) Decaying to B Mesons journal May 2016
Intrinsic charm contribution to double quarkonium hadroproduction journal April 1995
ψψ production and limits on beauty meson production from 400 GeV/c protons journal August 1985
Publisher’s Note: Study of e + e π + π J / ψ and Observation of a Charged Charmoniumlike State at Belle [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 , 252002 (2013)] journal July 2013

Similar Records

Measurement of the branching ratio of B¯0D*+τ-ν¯τ relative to B¯0D*+-ν¯ decays with a semileptonic tagging method
Journal Article · Thu Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Physical Review D · OSTI ID:1830833

Evidence for semileptonic B-pp¯-ν¯ decays
Journal Article · Thu Jan 09 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology · OSTI ID:1830833

Measurement of branching fractions and CP violation parameters in BωK decays with first evidence of CP violation in B0ωKs0
Journal Article · Wed Jul 09 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology · OSTI ID:1830833