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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Greenhouse gas emissions from forest, land use and biomass burning in Tanzania

Conference ·
OSTI ID:182798
 [1]
  1. Directorate of Meteorology, Dar es Salaam (Tanzania, United Republic of)

Carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}) and methane (CH{sub 4}) gases are the main contributors to the greenhouse effect that consequently results in global warming. This paper examines the sources and sinks of these gases from/to forest, land use and biomass burning and their likely contribution to climate change using IPCC/OECD methodology. Emissions have been calculated in mass units of carbon and nitrogen Emissions and uptake have been summed for each gas and the emissions converted to full molecular weights. Mismanagement of forests and land misuse have contributed much to greenhouse gas emissions in Tanzania. For example, cultivation methods, forest clearing, burning of savannah grass and indiscriminate logging (non-sustainable logging) have contributed significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. These categories contribute more than 90% of total CO{sub 2} emissions. However, the study shows that shifting cultivation, savannah burning and forest clearing for conversion to permanent crop land and pasture are the main contributors.

OSTI ID:
182798
Report Number(s):
CONF-940426--; ISBN 0-923204-11-3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English