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U.S. Department of Energy
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2021 Microbial U (Summary Report)

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1827950· OSTI ID:1827950
 [1]
  1. Savannah River Nuclear Solutions (SRNS), Aiken, SC (United States); Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL), Aiken, SC (United States)

The US nuclear industry is on the cusp of significant growth in the areas of advanced reactors, SMRs, and microreactors. The existing commercial nuclear reactor fleet is considering expanding the life of the reactor cores by slightly increasing enrichment of their fuel. The common thread is the demand for High Assay Low Enriched Uranium (HALEU). A technical challenge exists with a blend down of Highly Enriched Uranium (HEU) from spent nuclear fuel (SNF) to meet the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and the “Y12” specifications. U-236 impacts reactor performance and is not desired in fresh fuel cores. In order to meet tight specifications, U-236 must be diluted by addition of fresh HEU. Fresh HEU is highly sought after and not plentiful in the US. A solution to this issue lies in the application of a technology to selectively remove the U-236 with non-hazardous microorganisms, which will be evaluated in this project by experimentally separating different isotopes of uranium.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States); Savannah River National Lab (SRNL), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM)
DOE Contract Number:
89303321CEM000080
OSTI ID:
1827950
Report Number(s):
SRNL-RP-2021-05031
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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