Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Lessons learned from a comparison study of charcoal stoves for Haiti

Journal Article · · Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Biomass is the predominant cooking fuel in Haiti, where it creates burdens on both the environment and the Haitian people. Following the 2010 earthquake in Port-au-Prince, the need for fuel-efficient cookstoves was acute. Although several organizations were quite interested in dissemination of fuel-efficient stoves in the relief effort, there was little knowledge about the performance and usability of the proposed stoves. To help fill the knowledge gap, stove researchers from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory evaluated and compared the performance of several cookstoves intended for dissemination in Haiti. This paper discusses the decisions made throughout the course of that work, from project identification and approach through the dissemination of results. It identifies the challenges faced and how they were addressed, while briefly presenting the data from stove performance evaluated using Water Boiling and Controlled Cooking Tests. Furthermore, it also highlights the importance and benefits of evaluating technologies such as cookstoves prior to dissemination, even in urgent disaster relief situations.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Air Force Office of Scientific Research; National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship; USDOE; USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1821147
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1496471
Journal Information:
Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Journal Name: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments Vol. 22; ISSN 2213-1388
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 journal December 2012
When smoke gets in our eyes: The multiple impacts of atmospheric black carbon on climate, air quality and health journal May 2006
Performance comparison of charcoal cookstoves for Haiti: Laboratory testing with Water Boiling and Controlled Cooking Tests journal June 2015
Pollutant Emissions and Energy Efficiency under Controlled Conditions for Household Biomass Cookstoves and Implications for Metrics Useful in Setting International Test Standards journal September 2012
Emissions and Climate-Relevant Optical Properties of Pollutants Emitted from a Three-Stone Fire and the Berkeley-Darfur Stove Tested under Laboratory Conditions journal May 2014
Smoke exposure among women in Haiti: The case for improved stoves journal August 2013
Respiratory effects are associated with the number of ultrafine particles. journal April 1997
Mechanism of lung injury caused by PM10 and ultrafine particles with special reference to COPD journal May 2003

Similar Records

Performance of Charcoal Cookstoves for Haiti Part 1: Results from the Water Boiling Test
Technical Report · Tue May 31 20:00:00 EDT 2011 · OSTI ID:1050448

Performance comparison of charcoal cookstoves for Haiti: Laboratory testing with Water Boiling and Controlled Cooking Tests
Journal Article · Mon Apr 27 20:00:00 EDT 2015 · Energy for Sustainable Development · OSTI ID:1826054

Performance of Charcoal Cookstoves for Haiti, Part 2: Results from the Controlled Cooking Test
Technical Report · Tue Nov 29 23:00:00 EST 2011 · OSTI ID:1062102