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Title: A FETI approach to domain decomposition for meshfree discretizations of nonlocal problems

Journal Article · · Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Computer Science Research Institute
  3. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)

We propose a domain decomposition method for the efficient simulation of nonlocal problems. Our approach is based on a multi-domain formulation of a nonlocal diffusion problem where the subdomains share “nonlocal” interfaces of the size of the nonlocal horizon. This system of nonlocal equations is first rewritten in terms of minimization of a nonlocal energy, then discretized with a meshfree approximation and finally solved via a Lagrange multiplier approach in a way that resembles the finite element tearing and interconnect method. Specifically, we propose a distributed projected gradient algorithm for the solution of the Lagrange multiplier system, whose unknowns determine the nonlocal interface conditions between subdomains. Several two-dimensional numerical tests on problems as large as 191 million unknowns illustrate the strong and the weak scalability of our algorithm, which outperforms the standard approach to the distributed numerical solution of the problem. Finally, this work is the first rigorous numerical study in a two-dimensional multi-domain setting for nonlocal operators with finite horizon and, as such, it is a fundamental step towards increasing the use of nonlocal models in large scale simulations.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525; 218318
OSTI ID:
1820426
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1862431
Report Number(s):
SAND2021-10737J; 699123
Journal Information:
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 387; ISSN 0045-7825
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Multiscaling fractional advection-dispersion equations and their solutions: MULTISCALING FRACTIONAL ADES journal January 2003
A Physically Consistent, Flexible, and Efficient Strategy to Convert Local Boundary Conditions into Nonlocal Volume Constraints journal January 2020
Peridynamics and Material Interfaces journal January 2015
An energy-based coupling approach to nonlocal interface problems journal July 2020
Reformulation of elasticity theory for discontinuities and long-range forces journal January 2000
A method of finite element tearing and interconnecting and its parallel solution algorithm journal October 1991
Nonlocal Linear Image Regularization and Supervised Segmentation journal January 2007
Conditioning Analysis of Nonlocal Integral Operators in Fractional Sobolev Spaces journal January 2014
Algorithm 887: CHOLMOD, Supernodal Sparse Cholesky Factorization and Update/Downdate journal October 2008
Analysis and Approximation of Nonlocal Diffusion Problems with Volume Constraints journal January 2012
Numerical methods for nonlocal and fractional models journal May 2020

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