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Title: Understanding Discrete Fracture Networks Through Spectral Graph Theory

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1812641· OSTI ID:1812641

Discrete Fracture Network models (DFNs) are used to simulate fluid flow and particle transport through fracture networks in low permeability rock. Understanding these processes are essential in many subsurface applications, such as environmental restoration of contaminated fractured media, CO2 sequestration, detection of low-level nuclear tests, and hydrocarbon extraction. Compared with other models, DFNs allow for incorporation of a wider range of network characteristics but have substantially greater computation cost. These networks can be represented with graphs, allowing the use of graph theory tools to study the networks. I used Python to simulate flow and transport on a range of DFNs and analyzed these networks using methods from network analysis and spectral graph theory. My purpose was to find ways to gain insight about flow and transport on DFNs using these graph representations, bypassing the computationally intensive meshing typically required. My work is still in progress, but I have discovered several interesting trends and patterns that I believe could be useful towards my goal. If I am able to bring these results to fruition, they will aid subsurface geologists in extracting flow and transport information about fracture networks more efficiently.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF)
DOE Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001
OSTI ID:
1812641
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-21-27957
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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