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Additive manufacturing for COVID-19: Devices, materials, prospects, and challenges

Journal Article · · MRS Communications
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1557/mrc.2020.57· OSTI ID:1811385
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [4];  [5]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Joint Institute for Advanced Materials; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  2. Bataan Peninsula State Univ., Balanga, Bataan (Philippines). College of Engineering and Architecture, Dept. of Industrial Engineering, Additive Manufacturing Research Laboratory
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
  4. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Joint Institute for Advanced Materials
  5. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering

The current COVID-19 pandemic has caused the shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE) where improvised manufacturing in particular 3D printing has addressed many needs. This prospective discusses the current global crisis, then follows the wide interest in addressing the shortage of medical devices and PPEs used for treatment and protection against pathogens. An overview of the 3D printing process with polymer materials is given followed by the different 3D printing projects of PPEs and medical devices that emerged for the pandemic (including validation/testing). The potential for rapid prototyping with different polymer materials and eventual high-throughput production is emphasized.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; Department of Science and Technology -- Philippine Council for Industry, Energy, and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1811385
Journal Information:
MRS Communications, Journal Name: MRS Communications Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 10; ISSN 2159-6859
Publisher:
Materials Research Society - Cambridge University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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