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Using millimeter-sized carbon–deuterium foils for high-precision deuterium–tritium neutron spectrum measurements in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion at the OMEGA laser facility

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0040549· OSTI ID:1810352
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [2];  [5];  [4];  [4];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  3. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
  4. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  5. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center; Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Inst.
Millimeter-sized CD foils fielded close (order mm) to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions have been proposed as a game-changer for improving energy resolution and allowing time-resolution in neutron spectrum measurements using the magnetic recoil technique. This paper presents results from initial experiments testing this concept for direct drive ICF at the OMEGA Laser Facility. Additionally, while the foils are shown to produce reasonable signals, inferred spectral broadening is seen to be high (~5 keV) and signal levels are low (by ~20%) compared to expectation. Before this type of foil is used for precision experiments, the foil mount must be improved, oxygen uptake in the foils must be better characterized, and impact of uncontrolled foil motion prior to detection must be investigated.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003868
OSTI ID:
1810352
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1765905
Report Number(s):
SAND--2021-7219J; 697200
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 92; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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