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The Python’s Lunch: geometric obstructions to decoding Hawking radiation

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Google, Mountain View, CA (United States); Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Stanford Inst. for Theoretical Physics; OSTI
  2. California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States). Institute for Quantum Information and Matter
  3. Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Stanford Inst. for Theoretical Physics
  4. Google, Mountain View, CA (United States); Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Stanford Inst. for Theoretical Physics
According to Harlow and Hayden [arXiv:1301.4504] the task of distilling information out of Hawking radiation appears to be computationally hard despite the fact that the quantum state of the black hole and its radiation is relatively un-complex. We trace this computational difficulty to a geometric obstruction in the Einstein-Rosen bridge connecting the black hole and its radiation. Inspired by tensor network models, we conjecture a precise formula relating the computational hardness of distilling information to geometric properties of the wormhole — specifically to the exponential of the difference in generalized entropies between the two non-minimal quantum extremal surfaces that constitute the obstruction. Due to its shape, we call this obstruction the ‘Python’s Lunch’, in analogy to the reptile’s postprandial bulge.
Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019380
OSTI ID:
1803743
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 2020; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (2)

Islands in the stream of Hawking radiation journal November 2021
Holography Abhors Visible Trapped Surfaces text January 2020

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