The Bloch equation for spin dynamics in electron storage rings: Computational and theoretical aspects
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA
- Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309-0526, USA
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; DESY, Hamburg 22607, Germany
In this paper, we describe our work on spin polarization in high-energy electron storage rings which we base on the Full Bloch equation (FBE) for the polarization density and which aims towards the [Formula: see text] option of the proposed Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) and the proposed Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC). The FBE takes into account non spin-flip and spin-flip effects due to synchrotron radiation including the spin-diffusion effects and the Sokolov–Ternov effect with its Baier–Katkov generalization as well as the kinetic-polarization effect. This mathematical model is an alternative to the standard mathematical model based on the Derbenev–Kondratenko formulas. For our numerical and analytical studies of the FBE, we develop an approximation to the latter to obtain an effective FBE. This is accomplished by finding a third mathematical model based on a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) underlying the FBE and by approximating that system via the method of averaging from perturbative ODE theory. We also give an overview of our algorithm for numerically integrating the effective FBE. This discretizes the phase space using spectral methods and discretizes time via the additive Runge–Kutta (ARK) method which is a high-order semi-implicit method. We also discuss the relevance of the third mathematical model for spin tracking.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- DOE Contract Number:
- SC0018008
- OSTI ID:
- 1803219
- Journal Information:
- International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 34, Issue 36; ISSN 0217-751X
- Publisher:
- World Scientific
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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