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Efficient discontinuous Galerkin implementations and preconditioners for implicit unsteady compressible flow simulations

Journal Article · · Computers and Fluids
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States); Polytechnic Univ. of Marche, Ancona (Italy); NASA Ames Research Center (ARC), Moffett Field, Mountain View, CA (United States); OSTI
  2. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
  3. Polytechnic Univ. of Marche, Ancona (Italy)
This work presents and compares efficient implementations of high-order discontinuous Galerkin methods: a modal matrix-free discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method, a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method, and a primal formulation of HDG, applied to the implicit solution of unsteady compressible flows. The matrix-free implementation allows for a reduction of the memory footprint of the solver when dealing with implicit time-accurate discretizations. HDG reduces the number of globally-coupled degrees of freedom relative to DG, at high order, by statically condensing element-interior degrees of freedom from the system in favor of face unknowns. The primal formulation further reduces the element-interior degrees of freedom by eliminating the gradient as a separate unknown. This paper introduces a p-multigrid preconditioner implementation for these discretizations and presents results for various flow problems. Benefits of the p-multigrid strategy relative to simpler, less expensive, preconditioners are observed for stiff systems, such as those arising from low-Mach number flows at high-order approximation. The p-multigrid preconditioner also shows excellent scalability for parallel computations. Finally, additional savings in both speed and memory occur with a matrix-free/reduced version of the preconditioner.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0010341
OSTI ID:
1802092
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1616207
Journal Information:
Computers and Fluids, Journal Name: Computers and Fluids Journal Issue: C Vol. 203; ISSN 0045-7930
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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