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Ab initio multishell valence-space Hamiltonians and the island of inversion

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada); OSTI
  2. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
  3. TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada); McGill Univ., Montreal, QC (Canada)
  4. Univ. of Tokyo (Japan)
In the shell-model framework, valence-space Hamiltonians connecting multiple major-oscillator shells are of key interest for investigating the physics of neutron-rich nuclei, which have been the subject of intense experimental activity for decades. Here we present an extension of the ab initio valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group, which allows the derivation of such Hamiltonians nonperturbatively. Starting from initial two- and three-nucleon forces from chiral effective field theory, we then calculate properties of nuclei in the important island-of-inversion region above oxygen, so far unexplored with ab initio methods. In this work, our results in the neon and magnesium isotopes indicate the importance of neutron excitation from the $$\textit{sd}$$ to $$\textit{pf}$$ shells and ground states dominated by intruder configurations around $$\textit{N}$$ = 20, consistent with the conclusions from phenomenological studies. We also benchmark the excitation spectrum of 16O with coupled-cluster theory, finding generally good agreement, and discuss implications for ground-state energies and charge radii in oxygen and calcium isotopes. Finally we outline the proper procedure for treating the longstanding issue of center-of-mass contamination, and show that with a particular choice of valence space, these spurious states can be removed successfully.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Arthur B. McDonald Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-97ER41014
OSTI ID:
1800934
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Journal Name: Physical Review. C Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 102; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (4)

Nuclear spin-dependent parity-violating effects in light polyatomic molecules journal November 2020
Spectroscopy of Mg 33 with knockout reactions journal June 2021
High-resolution laser spectroscopy of $^{27 – 32}$Al text January 2021
A Guided Tour of Ab Initio Nuclear Many-Body Theory text January 2020

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