Ab initio multishell valence-space Hamiltonians and the island of inversion
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review. C
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada); OSTI
- Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada); McGill Univ., Montreal, QC (Canada)
- Univ. of Tokyo (Japan)
In the shell-model framework, valence-space Hamiltonians connecting multiple major-oscillator shells are of key interest for investigating the physics of neutron-rich nuclei, which have been the subject of intense experimental activity for decades. Here we present an extension of the ab initio valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group, which allows the derivation of such Hamiltonians nonperturbatively. Starting from initial two- and three-nucleon forces from chiral effective field theory, we then calculate properties of nuclei in the important island-of-inversion region above oxygen, so far unexplored with ab initio methods. In this work, our results in the neon and magnesium isotopes indicate the importance of neutron excitation from the $$\textit{sd}$$ to $$\textit{pf}$$ shells and ground states dominated by intruder configurations around $$\textit{N}$$ = 20, consistent with the conclusions from phenomenological studies. We also benchmark the excitation spectrum of 16O with coupled-cluster theory, finding generally good agreement, and discuss implications for ground-state energies and charge radii in oxygen and calcium isotopes. Finally we outline the proper procedure for treating the longstanding issue of center-of-mass contamination, and show that with a particular choice of valence space, these spurious states can be removed successfully.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Arthur B. McDonald Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-97ER41014
- OSTI ID:
- 1800934
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. C, Journal Name: Physical Review. C Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 102; ISSN 2469-9985
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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