Silicate weathering in anoxic marine sediment as a requirement for authigenic carbonate burial

Torres, Marta E.; Hong, Wei-Li; Solomon, Evan A.; Milliken, Kitty; Kim, Ji-Hoon; Sample, James C.; Teichert, Barbara M.A.; Wallmann, Klaus

doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102960

Title: Silicate weathering in anoxic marine sediment as a requirement for authigenic carbonate burial

Journal Article · Tue Nov 19 00:00:00 EST 2019 · Earth-Science Reviews

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102960· OSTI ID:1799759

Torres, Marta E. ^[1]; Hong, Wei-Li ^[2]; Solomon, Evan A. ^[3]; Milliken, Kitty ^[4]; Kim, Ji-Hoon ^[5]; Sample, James C. ^[6]; Teichert, Barbara M.A. ^[7]; Wallmann, Klaus ^[8]

Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States)
Geological Survey of Norway, Trondheim (Norway)
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
Korea Inst. of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Daejeon (Korea, Republic of)
Northern Arizona Univ., Flagstaff, AZ (United States)
Wilhelms-Univ. Münster (Germany)
IFM-GEOMAR Leibniz Inst. of Marine Sciences, Kiel (Germany)

We emphasize the importance of marine silicate weathering (MSiW) reactions in anoxic sediment as fundamental in generating alkalinity and cations needed for carbonate precipitation and preservation along continental margins. We use a model that couples thermodynamics with aqueous geochemistry to show that the CO₂ released during methanogenesis results in a drop in pH to 6.0; unless these protons are buffered by MSiW, carbonate minerals will dissolve. We present data from two regions: the India passive margin and the active subduction zone off Japan, where ash and/or rivers supply the reactive silicate phase, as reflected in strontium isotope data. Offshore India and Korea, alteration of continent-derived silicates results in pore water enriched in radiogenic ⁸⁷Sr, with ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr ratios as high as 0.7095 and 0.7104, respectively. Off Japan, strontium in pore water influenced by ash alteration is depleted in ⁸⁷Sr, with ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr as low as 0.7065. Carbonate minerals formed by alkalinity and cations generated through MSiW carry these strontium isotopic signals, and are typically dolomite, siderite, and Fe-rich calcite. These contrast with the aragonite and high-magnesium calcite that form during anaerobic oxidation of methane and incorporate the coeval seawater ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr signal. We show that MSiW is necessary for authigenic carbonate formation and preservation along continental margins, which remove carbon from Earth’s surface at rates previously estimated to be at least 10¹² mol yr^-1. In addition, these authigenic carbonates are of relevance to studies of the deep biosphere, fluid flow, seismogenesis, slope stability, and reservoir characteristics.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)

Grant/Contract Number:: FE0013531

OSTI ID:: 1799759

Journal Information:: Earth-Science Reviews, Vol. 200; ISSN 0012-8252

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (52)

Forearc carbon sink reduces long-term volatile recycling into the mantle Barry, P. H.; de Moor, J. M.; Giovannelli, D. Nature, Vol. 568, Issue 7753 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1131-5	journal	April 2019
Determination of in situ dissolved inorganic carbon concentration and alkalinity for marine sedimentary porewater Sauvage, Justine; Spivack, Arthur J.; Murray, Richard W. Chemical Geology, Vol. 387 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2014.06.010	journal	November 2014
The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System Falkowski, P. Science, Vol. 290, Issue 5490 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.290.5490.291	journal	October 2000
Oxygenation of the ocean and sediments: Consequences for the seafloor carbonate factory Higgins, J. A.; Fischer, W. W.; Schrag, D. P. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 284, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.03.039	journal	June 2009
Nd and Sr isotopic compositions of sediments from the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers: Implications for partitioning tectonic terranes and crust weathering of the Central and Southeast China Meng, Xianwei; Liu, Yanguang; Shi, Xuefa Frontiers of Earth Science in China, Vol. 2, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11707-008-0054-5	journal	August 2008
Geochemical constraints on the temperature and timing of carbonate formation and lithification in the Nankai Trough, NanTroSEIZE transect Sample, James C.; Torres, Marta E.; Fisher, Andrew Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 198 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.10.013	journal	February 2017
Constraints on the Formation of Sedimentary Dolomite Baker, P. A.; Kastner, M. Science, Vol. 213, Issue 4504 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.213.4504.214	journal	July 1981
Regional-scale input of dispersed and discrete volcanic ash to the Izu-Bonin and Mariana subduction zones Scudder, Rachel P.; Murray, Richard W.; Schindlbeck, Julie C. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol. 15, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GC005561	journal	November 2014
Dissolution of calcite in deep-sea sediments: pH and O2 microelectrode results Archer, David; Emerson, Steven; Reimers, Clare Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 53, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(89)90161-0	journal	November 1989
The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effect on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the past 100 million years Berner, R. A.; Lasaga, A. C.; Garrels, R. M. American Journal of Science, Vol. 283, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.283.7.641	journal	September 1983
Mineralogical input of suspended matter by Indian rivers into the adjacent areas of the Indian Ocean Subramanian, V. Marine Geology, Vol. 36, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(80)90084-5	journal	July 1980
Bacterially induced dolomite precipitation in anoxic culture experiments Warthmann, Rolf; van Lith, Yvonne; Vasconcelos, Crisógono Geology, Vol. 28, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<1091:BIDPIA>2.0.CO;2	journal	January 2000
Carbon dioxide released from subduction zones by fluid-mediated reactions Ague, Jay J.; Nicolescu, Stefan Nature Geoscience, Vol. 7, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2143	journal	April 2014
pH buffering by metastable mineral-fluid equilibria and evolution of carbon dioxide fugacity during burial diagenesis Hutcheon, Ian; Shevalier, Maurice; Abercrombie, Hugh J. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 57, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(93)90037-W	journal	March 1993
Authigenic Carbonate and the History of the Global Carbon Cycle Schrag, Daniel P.; Higgins, John. A.; Macdonald, Francis A. Science, Vol. 339, Issue 6119 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1229578	journal	January 2013
Towards quantifying the reaction network around the sulfate–methane-transition-zone in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea, with a kinetic modeling approach Hong, Wei-Li; Torres, Marta E.; Kim, Ji-Hoon Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 140 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2014.05.032	journal	September 2014
Marine barite as a monitor of seawater strontium isotope composition Paytan, A.; Kastner, M.; Martin, E. E. Nature, Vol. 366, Issue 6454 https://doi.org/10.1038/366445a0	journal	December 1993
Significant contribution of authigenic carbonate to marine carbon burial Sun, Xiaole; Turchyn, Alexandra V. Nature Geoscience, Vol. 7, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2070	journal	January 2014
Calcite cement in Permian deep-water sandstones, Delaware Basin, west Texas: Origin, distribution, and effect on reservoir properties Dutton, Shirley P. AAPG Bulletin, Vol. 92, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1306/01280807107	journal	June 2008
Methane-derived authigenic carbonates from modern and paleoseeps on the Cascadia margin: Mechanisms of formation and diagenetic signals Joseph, Craig; Campbell, Kathleen A.; Torres, Marta E. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, Vol. 390 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.01.012	journal	November 2013
The Global Inventory of Methane Hydrate in Marine Sediments: A Theoretical Approach Wallmann, Klaus; Pinero, Elena; Burwicz, Ewa Energies, Vol. 5, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.3390/en5072449	journal	July 2012
A provisional diagenetic model for pH in anoxic porewaters: Application to the FOAM Site Boudreau, Bernard P.; Canfield, Donald E. Journal of Marine Research, Vol. 46, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1357/002224088785113603	journal	May 1988
Formation of methane-related authigenic carbonates in a highly dynamic biogeochemical system in the Krishna–Godavari Basin, Bay of Bengal Kocherla, M.; Teichert, B. M. A.; Pillai, Surabhi Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 64 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2015.02.034	journal	June 2015
Dissolved Al in sediments and waters of the East China Sea: Implications for authigenic mineral formation Mackin, James E.; Aller, Robert C. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 48, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(84)90251-5	journal	February 1984
Strontium isotope stratigraphy Elderfield, H. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, Vol. 57, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(86)90007-6	journal	October 1986
Calcium and magnesium profiles in DSDP interstitial waters: Diffusion or reaction? McDuff, Russell E.; Gieskes, Joris M. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 33, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(76)90151-5	journal	November 1976
Titration alkalinity of seawater Millero, Frank J.; Zhang, Jia-Zhong; Lee, Kitack Marine Chemistry, Vol. 44, Issue 2-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4203(93)90200-8	journal	December 1993
Carbon cycling within the sulfate-methane-transition-zone in marine sediments from the Ulleung Basin Hong, Wei-Li; Torres, Marta E.; Kim, Ji-Hoon Biogeochemistry, Vol. 115, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-012-9824-y	journal	January 2013
Organic–inorganic interactions in petroleum-producing sedimentary basins Seewald, Jeffrey S. Nature, Vol. 426, Issue 6964 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02132	journal	November 2003
Marine silicate weathering in the anoxic sediment of the Ulleung Basin: Evidence and consequences: SILICATE WEATHERING IN THE ULLEUNG BASIN Kim, Ji-Hoon; Torres, Marta E.; Haley, Brian A. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol. 17, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GC006356	journal	August 2016
Magnesium adsorption and ion exchange in marine sediments: A multi-component model von Breymann, Marta T.; Collier, Robert; Suess, Erwin Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 54, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(90)90286-T	journal	December 1990
Calcite dissolution driven by benthic mineralization in the deep-sea: in situ measurements of Ca 2+ , pH, pCO 2 and O 2 Wenzhöfer, F.; Adler, M.; Kohls, O. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 65, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(01)00620-2	journal	August 2001
Composition and origin of authigenic carbonates in the Krishna–Godavari and Mahanadi Basins, eastern continental margin of India Teichert, B. M. A.; Johnson, J. E.; Solomon, E. A. Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 58 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2014.08.023	journal	December 2014
The origin and fate of silt sized carbonate in subsurface Miocene-Oligocene mudstones, south Texas Gulf Coast Milliken, K. L.; Land, L. S. Sedimentology, Vol. 40, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1993.tb01094.x	journal	February 1993
Gas hydrate distribution and carbon sequestration through coupled microbial methanogenesis and silicate weathering in the Krishna–Godavari Basin, offshore India Solomon, Evan A.; Spivack, Arthur J.; Kastner, Miriam Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 58 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2014.08.020	journal	December 2014
Global diffusive fluxes of methane in marine sediments Egger, Matthias; Riedinger, Natascha; Mogollón, José M. Nature Geoscience, Vol. 11, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0122-8	journal	May 2018
Reevaluating carbon fluxes in subduction zones, what goes down, mostly comes up Kelemen, Peter B.; Manning, Craig E. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 112, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1507889112	journal	June 2015
Silicate weathering in anoxic marine sediments Wallmann, K.; Aloisi, G.; Haeckel, M. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 72, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2008.03.026	journal	June 2008
Alteration of volcanic matter in deep sea sediments: evidence from the chemical composition of interstitial waters from deep sea drilling cores Gieskes, Joris M.; Lawrence, James R. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 45, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(81)90004-1	journal	October 1981
Metamorphic devolatilization of subducted oceanic metabasalts: implications for seismicity, arc magmatism and volatile recycling Kerrick, D. M.; Connolly, J. A. D. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 189, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00347-8	journal	June 2001
Correlation of carbon dioxide abundance with temperature in clastic hydrocarbon reservoirs: relationship to inorganic chemical equilibrium Smith, J. T.; Ehrenberg, S. N. Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 6, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0264-8172(89)90016-0	journal	May 1989
Evidence for the submarine weathering of silicate minerals in Black Sea sediments: Possible implications for the marine Li and B cycles: WEATHERING OF SILICATE MINERALS Aloisi, G.; Wallmann, K.; Drews, M. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GC000639	journal	April 2004
Production and accumulation of calcium carbonate in the ocean: Budget of a nonsteady state Milliman, John D. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, Vol. 7, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1029/93GB02524	journal	December 1993
Long-timescale variation in bulk and clay mineral composition of Indian continental margin sediments in the Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea, and Andaman Sea Phillips, Stephen C.; Johnson, Joel E.; Underwood, Michael B. Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 58 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2014.06.018	journal	December 2014
The uptake of carbon during alteration of ocean crust Alt, Jeffrey C.; Teagle, Damon A. H. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 63, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00123-4	journal	May 1999
Volcanogenic sediment–seawater interactions and the geochemistry of pore waters Schacht, Ulrike; Wallmann, Klaus; Kutterolf, Steffen Chemical Geology, Vol. 249, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.01.026	journal	April 2008
87Sr/86Sr, δ13C and δ18O evolution of Phanerozoic seawater Veizer, Ján; Ala, Davin; Azmy, Karem Chemical Geology, Vol. 161, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00081-9	journal	September 1999
World-Wide Delivery of River Sediment to the Oceans Milliman, John D.; Meade, Robert H. The Journal of Geology, Vol. 91, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1086/628741	journal	January 1983
Chemical weathering and associated CO2 consumption in six major river basins, South Korea Shin, Woo-Jin; Ryu, Jong-Sik; Park, Youngyun Geomorphology, Vol. 129, Issue 3-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.02.028	journal	June 2011
Pore fluid chemistry from the Second Gas Hydrate Drilling Expedition in the Ulleung Basin (UBGH2): Source, mechanisms and consequences of fluid freshening in the central part of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea Kim, Ji-Hoon; Torres, Marta E.; Hong, Wei-Li Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 47 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2012.12.011	journal	November 2013
Strontium Isotopes in Seawater through Time Veizer, J. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ea.17.050189.001041	journal	May 1989
Carbonate dissolution during subduction revealed by diamond-bearing rocks from the Alps Frezzotti, M. L.; Selverstone, J.; Sharp, Z. D. Nature Geoscience, Vol. 4, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1246	journal	September 2011

Similar Records

Cementation and diagenetic fluid mixing in South Brae oil field, North Sea, U. K

Conference · Tue May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1990 · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA) · OSTI ID:1799759

McLaughlin, O M; Haszeldeine, R S; Fallick, A E; +1 more

Open system diagenesis and the los of provenance signatures: isotopic and elemental data from sandstones, Frio Formation, south Texas

Conference · Tue May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1990 · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA) · OSTI ID:1799759

Land, L S; Mack, L E; Milliken, K L; +1 more

Strontium isotopic stratigraphy utilizing authigenic dolomites in hemipelagic sediments

Conference · Tue May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1990 · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA) · OSTI ID:1799759

Baker, P A; Kastner, M; Elderfield, H

Related Subjects

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
silicate weathering
authigenic carbonate
organogenic dolomite
alkalinity
carbon cycling

Title: Silicate weathering in anoxic marine sediment as a requirement for authigenic carbonate burial

Citation Formats

References (52)

Similar Records

Related Subjects