Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Portevin-Le Chatelier mechanism in face-centered-cubic metallic alloys from low to high entropy

Journal Article · · International Journal of Plasticity
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [4];  [2]
  1. National Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu (Taiwan); OSTI
  2. National Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu (Taiwan)
  3. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  4. Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
  5. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
  6. National Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu (Taiwan); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Serration phenomena during tensile testing on certain alloys with diffusing solute atoms (i.e., Portevin–Le Chatelier effect) have been observed for a long time, but detailed mechanisms are not fully clear yet. This study is intended to find the mechanism from different approaches verified by tensile testing on a series of single-phase face-centered-cubic (FCC) pure metal and alloys: Ni, CoNi, CoFeNi, CoCrFeNi, and CoCrFeMnNi, which range from low to high configurational entropy. The results of tensile tests, at strain rates from 1 × 10-5 to 1 × 10-2/s and temperature from room temperature to 700 °C, show that serrations occur on stress-strain curves of CoFeNi, CoCrFeNi, and CoCrFeMnNi alloys in their specific temperature and strain-rate regime. A mechanism for dislocation pinning is proposed and verified with theoretical calculation for the present substitutional alloys. The proposed mechanism involves the in-situ rearrangement of substitutional solute atoms by “local dislocation-core diffusion” and might also be applied to similar substitutional alloys.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
Grant/Contract Number:
FE0008855; FE0011194
OSTI ID:
1799738
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1693611
Journal Information:
International Journal of Plasticity, Journal Name: International Journal of Plasticity Vol. 122; ISSN 0749-6419
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (43)

Nanostructured High-Entropy Alloys with Multiple Principal Elements: Novel Alloy Design Concepts and Outcomes journal May 2004
Theory of the effect of dynamic strain aging on mechanical properties journal July 1975
Strain rate sensitivity and the portevin-le chatelier effect in Au–Cu alloys journal August 1975
Serrated plastic flow journal September 1984
Mechanical performance of the Al x CoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy system with multiprincipal elements journal May 2005
The estimation of dislocation densities in metals from X-ray data journal May 1953
Slow strain-hardening of ingot iron journal September 1958
Self diffusion in iron journal May 1961
The Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in a pressurized low carbon steel journal July 1973
New observations on the mechanisms of dynamic strain aging and of jerky flow journal July 1979
Patterns of serrated flow in a low-carbon steel journal October 1995
On the Portevin–Le Chatelier effect journal January 2004
A Brief Review of High Entropy Alloys and Serration Behavior and Flow Units journal January 2016
Spatial coupling in jerky flow using polycrystal plasticity journal August 2003
The Portevin–Le Chatelier (PLC) effect and shear band formation in an AA5754 alloy journal July 2007
Microstructure and wear behavior of AlxCo1.5CrFeNi1.5Tiy high-entropy alloys journal September 2011
On the similarity of plastic flow processes during smooth and jerky flow: Statistical analysis journal May 2012
Fatigue behavior of Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi high entropy alloys journal September 2012
Sluggish diffusion in Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni high-entropy alloys journal August 2013
The influences of temperature and microstructure on the tensile properties of a CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy journal September 2013
Fatigue behavior of a wrought Al0.5CoCrCuFeNi two-phase high-entropy alloy journal October 2015
A critical review of high entropy alloys and related concepts journal January 2017
Spatio-temporal characteristics of the Portevin–Le Châtelier effect in austenitic steel with twinning induced plasticity journal December 2009
Refractory high-entropy alloys journal September 2010
Microstructure and texture evolution during annealing of equiatomic CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy journal February 2014
Mechanism of dynamic strain aging and characterization of its effect on the low-cycle fatigue behavior in type 316L stainless steel journal April 2005
Plastic instability at elevated temperatures in a TRIP-assisted steel journal April 2016
Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys journal July 2004
The tensile properties and serrated flow behavior of a thermomechanically treated CoCrFeNiMn high-entropy alloy journal April 2017
Microstructures and properties of high-entropy alloys journal April 2014
Serration and noise behaviors in materials journal October 2017
Metastable high-entropy dual-phase alloys overcome the strength–ductility trade-off journal May 2016
Atomic and electronic basis for the serrations of refractory high-entropy alloys journal June 2017
High-entropy Alloys with High Saturation Magnetization, Electrical Resistivity and Malleability journal March 2013
Experiments and Model for Serration Statistics in Low-Entropy, Medium-Entropy and High-Entropy Alloys journal November 2015
LXXXVI. A note on the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect journal August 1953
A Novel Low-Density, High-Hardness, High-entropy Alloy with Close-packed Single-phase Nanocrystalline Structures journal December 2014
Deformation measurements of three types of Portevin–Le Chatelier bands journal September 2006
The Portevin–Le Chatelier effect: a review of experimental findings journal December 2011
Ab initio identified design principles of solid-solution strengthening in Al journal March 2013
Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect in Aluminium-Magnesium Alloys journal January 1969
Recent progress in high-entropy alloys journal December 2006
High-Entropy Alloys – A New Era of Exploitation journal November 2007

Cited By (3)


Similar Records

Conditions for the initiation of strain bursts in the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect
Journal Article · Thu Aug 15 00:00:00 EDT 1996 · Scripta Materialia · OSTI ID:271636

Features of the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in a low-carbon steel
Journal Article · Mon Mar 14 23:00:00 EST 1994 · Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States) · OSTI ID:5054899

Pseudo-Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in ordered alloys
Journal Article · Mon Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 1996 · Scripta Materialia · OSTI ID:276175