Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A method for estimating the amplitude response of smartphone built-in microphone sensors below 4 kHz

Journal Article · · Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5110723· OSTI ID:1798682
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Kailua-Kona, HI (United States). Infrasound Laboratory; University of Michigan
  2. Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Kailua-Kona, HI (United States). Infrasound Laboratory

A method for estimating the amplitude response of built-in smartphone microphone sensors is pre- sented. The method is intended to be accessible to the general public, and comparison calibration measurements are performed in a non-isolated environment using conventional consumer products. A double reference sensor scheme is set up, consisting of a MB3 digital microbarometer (reference over the 0.5–2 Hz octave bands) and the iPrecisionMic smartphone microphone (reference above the 2 Hz octave band). The amplitude response of the iPrecisionMic sensor is first evaluated over the 1–2000 Hz octave bands. The amplitude response of three Samsung Galaxy S8 built-in smart- phone microphone sensors is then measured over the 0.5–2000 Hz octave bands. The Redvox Infrasound Recorder application (app) for Android is used to measure acoustic signals with the built-in smartphone microphone sensors. Amplitude response models in terms of digital gain are estimated for the test sensors based on the results. Last, self-noise levels for the iPrecisionMic and Samsung Galaxy S8 microphones are estimated and compared to infrasound ambient noise models. Results show an experimental capability for estimating the amplitude response of built-in smartphone microphone sensors in a non-isolated environment with conventional consumer products.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE NA Office of Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0002534
OSTI ID:
1798682
Journal Information:
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Journal Name: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 146; ISSN 0001-4966
Publisher:
Acoustical Society of AmericaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

Design and implementation of a multi-octave-band audio camera for realtime diagnosis journal March 2015
Trends and frontiers of MEMS journal May 2007
The use of fast Fourier transform for the estimation of power spectra: A method based on time averaging over short, modified periodograms journal June 1967
The rotary subwoofer: A controllable infrasound source journal April 2009
A portable infrasound generator journal April 2009
Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications journal April 2014
Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications ( apps ) using external microphones—A follow-up study journal October 2016
Pressure reciprocity calibration of a MEMS microphone journal September 2017
Digital acoustic sensor performance across the infrasound range in non-isolated conditions journal November 2018
Crowdsourced earthquake early warning journal April 2015
MyShake: A smartphone seismic network for earthquake early warning and beyond journal February 2016
Implementation, Characterization, and Evaluation of an Inexpensive Low-Power Low-Noise Infrasound Sensor Based on a Micromachined Differential Pressure Transducer and a Mechanical Filter journal September 2012
Three-Channel Correlation Analysis: A New Technique to Measure Instrumental Noise of Digitizers and Seismic Sensors journal February 2006
On Infrasound Standards, Part 1 Time, Frequency, and Energy Scaling journal January 2013

Similar Records

Digital acoustic sensor performance across the infrasound range in non-isolated conditions
Journal Article · Thu Nov 29 23:00:00 EST 2018 · Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · OSTI ID:1614535

Evaluation of Low Cost Infrasound Sensor Packages
Technical Report · Fri Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · OSTI ID:1829264

Related Subjects