Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Installation and commissioning of the ion source systems for the new spallation neutron source 2.5 MeV injector

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5128508· OSTI ID:1785217
The U.S. Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) is a state-of-the-art neutron scattering facility delivering the world’s most intense pulsed neutron beams to a wide array of instruments, which are used to conduct investigations in many fields of engineering, physics, chemistry, material science, and biology. Neutrons are produced by spallation of liquid Hg by the bombardment of short (~1 µs), intense (~35 A) pulses of protons delivered at 60 Hz by an accumulator ring which is fed by a high-intensity, 1 GeV, H- LINAC (linear accelerator). This facility has operated nearly continuously since 2006 but has recently undergone a 4-month maintenance period, which featured a complete replacement of the 2.5 MeV injector feeding the LINAC. The new injector was developed at ORNL in an off-line beam test facility and consists of an ion source, low energy beam transport, and a Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ). This report first describes the installed configuration of the new injector detailing the ion source system. The first beam current, RFQ transmission, emittance, and energy measurements from the injector installed on the SNS are reported. These data not only show a significant performance improvement for our existing facility but will also make accessible the higher beam current requirements for future SNS upgrade projects: the proton power upgrade and second target station.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1785217
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

A new 2.5 MeV injector and beam test facility for the spallation neutron source
  • Welton, R. F.; Aleksandrov, A.; Han, B. X.
  • FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NEGATIVE IONS, BEAMS AND SOURCES (NIBS 2016), AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995789
conference January 2017
Status of the new SNS injector and external antenna ion source
  • Welton, R. F.; Aleksandrov, A.; Han, B. X.
  • Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Ion Sources, AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5053301
conference January 2018
Record productions establish RF-driven sources as the standard for generating high-duty-factor, high-current H − beams for accelerators (Winner of the ICIS 2017 Brightness Award) journal May 2018
Refined beam measurements on the SNS H− injector
  • Han, B. X.; Welton, R. F.; Murray, S. N.
  • FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NEGATIVE IONS, BEAMS AND SOURCES (NIBS 2016), AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995734
conference January 2017
The status of the SNS external antenna ion source and spare RFQ test facility journal February 2016
The Spallation Neutron Source accelerator system design
  • Henderson, S.; Abraham, W.; Aleksandrov, A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 763 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.03.067
journal November 2014
First Six Dimensional Phase Space Measurement of an Accelerator Beam journal August 2018
Record performance of and extraction studies with the Spallation Neutron Source H− injector
  • Stockli, Martin P.; Han, B. X.; Murray, S. N.
  • FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NEGATIVE IONS, BEAMS AND SOURCES (NIBS 2016), AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995730
conference January 2017

Similar Records

Installation and commissioning of the ion source systems for the new spallation neutron source 2.5 MeV injector
Journal Article · Mon Jan 27 23:00:00 EST 2020 · Review of Scientific Instruments · OSTI ID:1595505

A New 2.5 MeV Injector and Beam Test Facility for the Spallation Neutron Source
Conference · Tue Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · OSTI ID:1785220

Status of the new SNS injector and external antenna ion source
Conference · Sat Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · AIP Conference Proceedings · OSTI ID:1786292

Related Subjects