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Spin Wave Excitations in Honeycomb Antiferromagnet MnTiO3

Journal Article · · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6]
  1. Korea Univ., Seoul (South Korea)
  2. Comprehensive Research Organization for Science and Society, Tokai (Japan). Neutron Science and Technology Center
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Tokai (Japan). Materials Sciences Research Center
  5. Niigata Univ. (Japan)
  6. Comprehensive Research Organization for Science and Society, Tokai (Japan). Neutron Science and Technology Center; National Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan (Taiwan); Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Tokai (Japan). Advanced Science Research Center; RIKEN, Saitama (Japan). Meson Science Lab.
Using inelastic neutron scattering, we investigate the spin wave excitations on the antiferromagnetic MnTiO3 (TN = 65 K), which has the stacked honeycomb structure. At T = 2 K, the spin wave energy extends up to 10.7 meV with the zone-center anisotropy gap of 0.8 meV. Whereas the dispersion is also strong along the direction perpendicular to the honeycomb planes, the exchange cancellation causes the magnetic interactions to be effectively anisotropic below TN. Furthermore, while the spin wave spectrum survives at temperatures above TN, we find that the magnetic interactions become more anisotropic within the paramagnetic phase. These results suggest that the magnetic interaction in MnTiO3 crosses over from being three dimensional to two dimensional above TN.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1785165
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 23144039
Journal Information:
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Journal Name: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 90; ISSN 0031-9015
Publisher:
Physical Society of JapanCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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