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Feasibility and Prospects of the High Resolution Rapid Refresh Model For Dynamic Line Rating

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1784332

The ampacity of transmission lines is defined as the maximum amount of current the conductor can safely carry. It is necessary for transmission line operators to apply ampacity limits due to the thermal properties of the conductor. Dynamic Line Rating (DLR) is a technology and technique that uses the environmental conditions or a set of the conditions to calculate the ampacity of the conductor. The way the DLR is calculated has depended upon some amount of physical technology to implement the solution. The High Resolution Rapid Refresh (HRRR) Model is an atmospheric model that may provide enough resolution to perform dynamic line rating without any hardware at all. The objective is to use this model to perform Dynamic Line Rating. This will solve two of the most pervasive problems in Dynamic Line Rating, how to instrument a transmission line hundreds of miles long and then how to predict near future ampacity sufficient for transmission operators to effectively use, This technique will use the Idaho National Laboratory site as the test location for analysis. The High Resolution Rapid Refresh model is a reliable, freely available, and well-maintained weather forecasting model for the entire United States of America. The model provides enough special resolution that additional local weather monitoring devices at location are not necessary to conduct dynamic line rating. The HRRR ratings are lower on average than the locally measured ratings which allows for an additional margin of safety. The adoption of using purely digital methods for dynamic line rating could allow for wide scale adoption of the technology with very little overhead expenditure of implementation.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1784332
Report Number(s):
INL/CON-21-62737-Rev000
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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