Progress on Cosmological Magnetic Fields

Vachaspati, Tanmay

doi:10.1088/1361-6633/ac03a9

Title: Progress on Cosmological Magnetic Fields

Journal Article · Thu Jun 17 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · Reports on Progress in Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ac03a9· OSTI ID:1784255

^[1]

Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)

A variety of observations impose upper limits at the nano Gauss level on magnetic fields that are coherent on inter-galactic scales while blazar observations indicate a lower bound $$\sim 10^{-16}$$ Gauss. Such magnetic fields can play an important astrophysical role, for example at cosmic recombination and during structure formation, and also provide crucial information for particle physics in the early universe. Magnetic fields with significant energy density could have been produced at the electroweak phase transition. The evolution and survival of magnetic fields produced on sub-horizon scales in the early universe, however, depends on the magnetic helicity which is related to violation of symmetries in fundamental particle interactions. In conclusion, the generation of magnetic helicity requires new CP violating interactions that can be tested by accelerator experiments via decay channels of the Higgs particle.

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Research Organization:: Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0019470

OSTI ID:: 1784255

Journal Information:: Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 84, Issue 7; ISSN 0034-4885

Publisher:: IOP PublishingCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Classes of Hydrodynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulent Decay Brandenburg, Axel; Kahniashvili, Tina Physical Review Letters, Vol. 118, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.118.055102	journal	February 2017
Small-scale primordial magnetic fields and anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background radiation Jedamzik, Karsten; Abel, Tom Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2013/10/050	journal	October 2013
Evolution of the baryon asymmetry through the electroweak crossover in the presence of a helical magnetic field Kamada, Kohei; Long, Andrew J. Physical Review D, Vol. 94, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.94.123509	journal	December 2016
Evolution of primordial magnetic fields in mean-field approximation Campanelli, Leonardo The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 74, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2690-5	journal	January 2014
Baryogenesis from decaying magnetic helicity Kamada, Kohei; Long, Andrew J. Physical Review D, Vol. 94, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.94.063501	journal	September 2016
Basics of Thermal Field Theory: A Tutorial on Perturbative Computations Laine, Mikko; Vuorinen, Aleksi Lecture Notes in Physics (book series) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31933-9	book	January 2016
Primordial magnetic fields from preheating at the electroweak scale Díaz-Gil, Andrés; García-Bellido, Juan; Pérez, Margarita García Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2008, Issue 07 https://doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2008/07/043	journal	July 2008
Probing stochastic inter-galactic magnetic fields using blazar-induced gamma ray halo morphology Duplessis, Francis; Vachaspati, Tanmay Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 05 https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/05/005	journal	May 2017
The Effect of Nonlinear Landau Damping on Ultrarelativistic beam Plasma Instabilities Chang, Philip; Broderick, Avery E.; Pfrommer, Christoph The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 797, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/797/2/110	journal	December 2014
Dynamo effect in decaying helical turbulence Brandenburg, Axel; Kahniashvili, Tina; Mandal, Sayan Physical Review Fluids, Vol. 4, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevfluids.4.024608	journal	February 2019
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