skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Pulsed radiation generation in closed and open cavity gyrotrons

Book ·
OSTI ID:178255
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Electrical Engineering

Recent nonlinear, time-dependent studies indicate that radiation pulses can be generated using a tapered closed-cavity gyrotron oscillator. A cavity composed of a radially tapered section and a straight section of waveguide is designed, built and cold-tested. The resonant TE{sub 11n} modal set is almost equally spaced in frequency. Using a sinusoidal current density modulation with an amplitude of 5% of the d.c. current and frequency of 280 MHz (the inter-mode frequency spacing), the simulation results show radiation output in a train of narrow pulses ({approximately} 1 ns) at a 280 MHz repetition rate. Pulsed radiation using an open-cavity (quasi-optical) cavity gyrotron is under investigation. In this case the electron beam passes through a Fabry-Perot resonator and modes are typically weakly coupled. Velocity or current density modulation at half of the bounce frequency in cavity is used to generate short-pulse periodic output from the quasi-optical gyrotron. Numerical simulations based on low time scale equations for the electron momentum and the amplitude and phase of the electromagnetic field are presented.

OSTI ID:
178255
Report Number(s):
CONF-950612-; ISBN 0-7803-2669-5; TRN: IM9607%%285
Resource Relation:
Conference: 22. international conference on plasma science, Madison, WI (United States), 5-8 Jun 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of IEEE conference record -- abstracts: 1995 IEEE international conference on plasma science; PB: 312 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English