Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Measurement of leakage neutron spectra for zirconium with D-T neutrons and validation of evaluated nuclear data

Journal Article · · Fusion Engineering and Design
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [5];  [4];  [4]
  1. Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao (China); China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China). Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data; Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao (China); Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University, TX (United States)
  2. Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao (China); Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao (China)
  3. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China). Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data
  4. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Lanzhou (China). Institute of Modern Physics
  5. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Institute
Integral neutronics experiments have been a powerful tool and method for examining the reliability of evaluated nuclear data. In the present paper, the accuracy of evaluated nuclear data for Zirconium has been validated by comparing measured leakage neutron spectra with calculated ones. Leakage neutron spectra from the irradiation of D-T neutrons on Zirconium samples were experimentally measured at 60° and 120° by using a time-of-flight method. Theoretical calculations are carried out by Monte Carlo neutron transport code MCNP-4C with evaluated nuclear data of the ENDF/B-VII.0, ENDF/B-VIII.0, JENDL-4.0 and CENDL-3.1 libraries. From the comparisons, it is found that the calculations with JENDL-4.0 gives better agreements with the experiments at 60° while a large discrepancies are observed in the 4–13.5 MeV energy range at 120°. However, the calculated spectra using the data from ENDF/B-VII.0, ENDF/B-VIII.0 and CENDL-3.1 libraries showed some discrepancies with the measured ones, especially caused by the difference of the elastic and inelastic angular distributions and the secondary neutron energy distributions in the continuum inelastic scattering.
Research Organization:
Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Institute
Sponsoring Organization:
Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC); Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-93ER40773
OSTI ID:
1782217
Journal Information:
Fusion Engineering and Design, Journal Name: Fusion Engineering and Design Vol. 149; ISSN 0920-3796
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (20)

Benchmarking of JEFF-3.2, FENDL-3.0 and TENDL-2014 evaluated data for tungsten with 14.8 MeV neutrons journal January 2017
Validation of neutron data libraries by comparison of measured and calculated neutron leakage spectra
  • Jordanova, J.; Oláh, L.; Fenyvesi, A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 421, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)01180-2
journal February 1999
Neutron–nuclear data benchmark for copper and tungsten by slab assembly transmission experiments with DT neutrons journal November 2001
Integral benchmark experiments with 14-MeV neutrons for testing the nuclear data of vanadium journal September 2003
Benchmarking of evaluated nuclear data for uranium by a 14.8MeV neutron leakage spectra experiment with slab sample journal November 2010
The integral experiment on beryllium with D-T neutrons for verification of tritium breeding journal January 2007
Analyses of fusion integral benchmark experiments at JAEA/FNS with FENDL-2.1 and other recent nuclear data libraries journal December 2008
New integral experiments for large angle scattering cross section data benchmarking with DT neutron beam at JAEA/FNS journal August 2012
Integral neutronics experiments in analytical mockups for blanket of a hybrid reactor journal December 2014
Measurement of leakage neutron spectra for Tungsten with D-T neutrons and validation of evaluated nuclear data journal March 2015
Experiment on uranium slabs of different thicknesses with D-T neutrons and validation of evaluated nuclear data journal December 2017
ENDF/B-VII.0: Next Generation Evaluated Nuclear Data Library for Nuclear Science and Technology journal December 2006
Progress of Integral Experiments in Benchmark Fission Assemblies for a Blanket of Hybrid Reactor journal April 2014
ENDF/B-VIII.0: The 8 th Major Release of the Nuclear Reaction Data Library with CIELO-project Cross Sections, New Standards and Thermal Scattering Data journal February 2018
Measurement of Leakage Neutron Spectra from a Spherical Pile of Zirconium Irradiated with 14MeV Neutrons and Validation of Its Nuclear Data journal June 2003
JENDL-4.0: A New Library for Nuclear Science and Engineering journal January 2011
Quasi-Differential Neutron Scattering in Zirconium from 0.5 to 20 MeV journal June 2013
Measurement and Calculations of Angular Neutron Flux Spectra from Iron Slabs Bombarded with 14.8-MeV Neutrons journal September 1993
Benchmark Test of JENDL-4.0 Based on Integral Experiments at JAEA/FNS journal January 2011
The Updated Vversion of Chinese Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (CENDL-3.1) journal August 2011

Similar Records

Neutronic experiments with fluorine rich compounds at LR-0 reactor
Journal Article · Tue Jun 05 20:00:00 EDT 2018 · Annals of Nuclear Energy (Oxford) · OSTI ID:1454403

The CIELO Collaboration:Neutron Reactions on 1H, 16O, 56Fe, 235,238U, and 239Pu
Journal Article · Thu May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Nuclear Data Sheets · OSTI ID:1136496

Evaluations of Energy Spectra of Neutrons Emitted Promptly in Neutron-induced Fission of 235 U and 239 Pu
Journal Article · Wed Jan 31 19:00:00 EST 2018 · Nuclear Data Sheets · OSTI ID:1427374