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Post-polymerization modification of polymethacrylates enabled by keto–enol tautomerization

Journal Article · · Polymer Chemistry
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/d0py00383b· OSTI ID:1781575
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States). Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Dept. of Chemistry, George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Lab.; Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies
  2. Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL (United States). Center for Macromolecular Science & Engineering, Dept. of Chemistry, George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Lab.

We report a post-polymerization modification strategy to functionalize methacrylic copolymers through enol-ester transesterification. A new monomer, vinyl methacryloxy acetate (VMAc), containing both enol-ester and methacryloyl functionality, was successfully copolymerized with methyl methacrylate (MMA) by selective reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. Post-polymerization modification of pendent enol esters proceeded through an “irreversible” transesterification process, driven by the low nucleophilicity of the tautomerization product, to result in high conversion under mild conditions.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1781575
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1615035
Report Number(s):
SAND--2021-5023J; 695749
Journal Information:
Polymer Chemistry, Journal Name: Polymer Chemistry Journal Issue: 17 Vol. 11; ISSN 1759-9954
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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