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Title: Hot QCD at finite isospin density: Confronting the SU(3) Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model with recent lattice data

Journal Article · · Physical Review D

Extending our recently published SU(2) results for zero temperature, we now compute the QCD equation of state for finite isospin density within the three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the mean field approximation, motivated by the recently obtained lattice QCD results for both zero and finite temperatures. Like our previous study, here also we have considered both the commonly used traditional cutoff regularization scheme and the medium separation scheme. Our results are compared with recent high-precision lattice simulations as well as previously obtained results in two-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model. The agreement between the lattice results and the predictions from three-flavor NJL model is very good for low values of μI (for both zero and finite temperatures). For larger values of μI, the agreement between lattice data and the two-flavor NJL predictions is surprisingly good and better than with the three-flavor predictions.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development; São Paulo Research Foundation; Rio Grande do Sul Research Support Foundation (FAPERGS); Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou Project
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-00ER41132; 304758/2017-5; 304518/2019-0; 149831/2020-0; 464898/2014-5; 2017/26111-4; 19/2551-0000690-0; 19/2551-0001948-3; 2020B0301030008; 2019050001
OSTI ID:
1781186
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1849339
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Journal Name: Physical Review D Vol. 103 Journal Issue: 7; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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