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Title: Recovery and Recycle of Irradiated Low-Enriched Uranium from the Production of 99Mo

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1780910· OSTI ID:1780910

Technetium-99m (99mTc), the daughter (decay product) of molybdenum-99 (99Mo), is the most commonly used medical radioisotope in the world. 99Mo is produced primarily from the fissioning of 235U. A potential future producer, Eden Radioisotopes, is planning to irradiate low-enriched-uranium metal-foil targets for production of 99Mo. Their plan is to recover, purify, and recycle the irradiated LEU in a new set of targets inside their facility. This study assesses processes to (1) purify and recycle uranium following 99Mo recovery and (2) convert the uranium to metal for subsequent foil production and target fabrication. A UREX (uranium recovery by extraction) liquid–liquid extraction flowsheet that utilizes centrifugal contactors was developed using the Argonne model for universal solvent extraction (AMUSE) to recover and purify the uranium. The calculated flowsheet predicted high decontamination from Pu and most fission products and >99.99% recovery of uranium. Suggestions for conversion of the UREX U-product (uranyl nitrate in dilute nitric acid) to U metal were provided based on literature studies and earlier laboratory studies performed at Argonne National Laboratory.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1780910
Report Number(s):
ANL-21/22; 167905; TRN: US2216075
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English