High Thermoelectric Performance in the New Cubic Semiconductor AgSnSbSe3 by High-Entropy Engineering
Journal Article
·
· Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan (China); Nanyang Technological Univ. (Singapore); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States); Northwestern University
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
- Nanyang Technological Univ. (Singapore); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
- Nanyang Technological Univ. (Singapore)
We investigate the structural and physical properties of the AgSnmSbSem+2 system with m = 1-20 (i.e., SnSe matrix and ~5-50% AgSbSe2) from atomic, nano, and macro length scales. We find the 50:50 composition, with m = 1 (i.e., AgSnSbSe3), forms a stable cation-disordered cubic rock-salt p-type semiconductor with a special multi-peak electronic valence band structure. AgSnSbSe3 has an intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity of ~0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 673 K owing to the synergy of cation disorder, phonon anharmonicity, low phonon velocity, and low-frequency optical modes. Furthermore, Te alloying on Se sites creates a quinary high-entropy NaCl-type solid solution AgSnSbSe3-xTex with randomly disordered cations and anions. The extra point defects and lattice dislocations lead to glass-like lattice thermal conductivities of ~0.32 W m-1 K-1 at 723 K and higher hole carrier concentration than AgSnSbSe3. Concurrently, the Te alloying promotes greater convergence of the multiple valence band maxima in AgSnSbSe1.5Te1.5, the composition with the highest configurational entropy. Facilitated by these favorable modifications, we achieve a high average power factor of ~9.54 μW cm-1 K-2 (400-773 K), a peak thermoelectric figure of merit ZT of 1.14 at 723 K, and a high average ZT of ~1.0 over a wide temperature range of 400-773 K in AgSnSbSe1.5Te1.5.
- Research Organization:
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0014520
- OSTI ID:
- 1778875
- Journal Information:
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Name: Journal of the American Chemical Society Journal Issue: 35 Vol. 142; ISSN 0002-7863
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
High Thermoelectric Performance in PbSe–NaSbSe2 Alloys from Valence Band Convergence and Low Thermal Conductivity
Thermoelectric Performance of the 2D Bi2Si2Te6 Semiconductor
Journal Article
·
Sun Jun 30 20:00:00 EDT 2019
· Advanced Energy Materials
·
OSTI ID:1777259
Thermoelectric Performance of the 2D Bi2Si2Te6 Semiconductor
Journal Article
·
Thu Jan 13 19:00:00 EST 2022
· Journal of the American Chemical Society
·
OSTI ID:1867602