Hierarchical microstructures and deformation behavior of laser direct-metal-deposited Cu–Fe alloys

Chatterjee, Arya; Sprague, Ethan; Mazumder, Jyoti; Misra, Amit

doi:10.1016/j.msea.2020.140659

Title: Hierarchical microstructures and deformation behavior of laser direct-metal-deposited Cu–Fe alloys

Journal Article · Sun Dec 13 00:00:00 EST 2020 · Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2020.140659· OSTI ID:1773377

Chatterjee, Arya ^[1]; Sprague, Ethan ^[1]; Mazumder, Jyoti ^[1]; Misra, Amit ^[1]

Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)

Cu25Fe75 and Cu50Fe50 (nominal composition, at. %) alloys were fabricated using laser direct metal deposition (DMD) based additive manufacturing technique. These alloys exhibit hierarchical microstructures with bi-phasic Cu and Fe dendrites that contain nanoscale precipitates of varying sizes and structures. In the Cu25Fe75 alloy, Fe dendrites contained nanoscale, coherent, metastable BCC Cu and semi-coherent FCC Cu precipitates while the Cu matrix had nanoscale, coherent, metastable FCC Fe precipitates. In the Cu50Fe50 alloy, Fe dendrites only contained nanoscale semi-coherent FCC Cu precipitates while the Cu matrix had nanoscale coherent metastable FCC Fe precipitates. Both alloys exhibited enhanced flow strengths in the range of 750 – 980 MPa and significant plasticity, in compression. Here, the Cu25Fe75 alloy had lower yield strength than Cu50Fe50 alloy but higher maximum compressive strength due to higher strain hardening resulting from slightly coarser dendrites with hierarchy of nanoscale precipitation.

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Research Organization:: Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0003857

OSTI ID:: 1773377

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 2325376

Journal Information:: Materials Science and Engineering. A, Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing, Vol. 802; ISSN 0921-5093

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Hierarchical microstructures and deformation behavior of laser direct-metal-deposited Cu–Fe alloys

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