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Insight into restructuring of Pd-Au nanoparticles using EXAFS

Journal Article · · Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [4];  [1]
  1. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  2. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  3. Stanford Univ., CA (United States). SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis
  4. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
We acquired Pd K-edge and Au L3-edge EXAFS spectra of two libraries of titania-supported Pd-doped Au nanoparticle catalysts representing the as-prepared and post-catalysis state. The nanoparticles have narrow particle size distributions, in the range 2.8–6.6 nm, and were synthesized to preferentially locate the palladium atoms on the surface of a gold core, with Pd mole fractions of 1.4–38%. EXAFS spectra of both the as-prepared samples and post-catalysis Pd-Au particles were collected and modeled. EXAFS refinement of all samples showed contributions from both Pd-Au and Pd-Pd scattering paths, revealing that Pd and Au components alloyed together. Pd was in a partially oxidized state as evidenced by a Pd-O scattering contribution, unlike Au. Overlaying measured coordination numbers from the libraries with predicted values, using models of surface and bulk alloying, showed that Pd restructures among Au as a result of exposure to the reaction conditions.
Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; AC02-76SF00515; FG02-03ER15476
OSTI ID:
1769959
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1634256
OSTI ID: 1635036
Journal Information:
Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993), Journal Name: Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993) Vol. 175; ISSN 0969-806X
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Uniform Bimetallic Nanocrystals by High-Temperature Seed-Mediated Colloidal Synthesis and Their Catalytic Properties for Semiconducting Nanowire Growth journal August 2015
Probing Atomic Distributions in Mono- and Bimetallic Nanoparticles by Supervised Machine Learning journal December 2018
Structural Rearrangement of Bimetallic Alloy PdAu Nanoparticles within Dendrimer Templates to Yield Core/Shell Configurations journal February 2008
Direct Epoxidation of Propene Using Gold Dispersed on TS-1 and Other Titanium-Containing Supports journal March 1999
Synthesis of Colloidal Pd/Au Dilute Alloy Nanocrystals and Their Potential for Selective Catalytic Oxidations journal September 2018
Applications of extended X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy to studies of bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts journal January 2012
Size Determination of Small Cu-Clusters by EXAFS journal April 1997
Real-space multiple-scattering calculation and interpretation of x-ray-absorption near-edge structure journal September 1998
ATHENA , ARTEMIS , HEPHAESTUS : data analysis for X-ray absorption spectroscopy using IFEFFIT journal June 2005

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