Shear Thickening and Jamming of Dense Suspensions: The "Roll" of Friction.
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review Letters
Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gearlike rolling. Rolling friction decreases the volume fraction required for DST and SJ, in quantitative agreement with real-life suspensions with adhesive surface chemistries and "rough" particle shapes. It sets a distinct structure of the frictional force network compared to only sliding friction, and from a dynamical perspective leads to an increase in the velocity correlation length, in part responsible for the increased viscosity. The physics of rolling friction is thus a key element in achieving a comprehensive understanding of strongly shear-thickening materials.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS); National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Center for Hierarchical Materials Design (CHiMaD); National Science Foundation (NSF); Army Research Office
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1767436
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 124; ISSN 0031-9007
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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