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Shear Thickening and Jamming of Dense Suspensions: The "Roll" of Friction.

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gearlike rolling. Rolling friction decreases the volume fraction required for DST and SJ, in quantitative agreement with real-life suspensions with adhesive surface chemistries and "rough" particle shapes. It sets a distinct structure of the frictional force network compared to only sliding friction, and from a dynamical perspective leads to an increase in the velocity correlation length, in part responsible for the increased viscosity. The physics of rolling friction is thus a key element in achieving a comprehensive understanding of strongly shear-thickening materials.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS); National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) - Center for Hierarchical Materials Design (CHiMaD); National Science Foundation (NSF); Army Research Office
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1767436
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 124; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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