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Spatial coupling of gyrokinetic simulations, a generalized scheme based on first-principles

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0027160· OSTI ID:1814291
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [5];  [6];  [1];  [7];  [1];  [1];  [6];  [6];  [6];  [1];  [6];  [1];  [5];  [8];  [6] more »;  [2];  [1] « less
  1. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  2. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
  3. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  4. Univ. of Colorado, Denver, CO (United States)
  5. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  6. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  7. Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States)
  8. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States); Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Garching (Germany)

In this paper, we present a scheme that spatially couples two gyrokinetic codes using first-principles. Coupled equations are presented and a necessary and sufficient condition for ensuring accuracy is derived. This new scheme couples both the field and the particle distribution function. The coupling of the distribution function is only performed once every few time-steps, using a five-dimensional (5D) grid to communicate the distribution function between the two codes. This 5D grid interface enables the coupling of different types of codes and models, such as particle and continuum codes, or delta-f and total-f models. Transferring information from the 5D grid to the marker particle weights is achieved using a new resampling technique. Demonstration of the coupling scheme is shown using two XGC gyrokinetic simulations for both the core and edge. We also apply the coupling scheme to two continuum simulations for a one-dimensional advection–diffusion problem.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-09CH11466; AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1814291
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1815374
OSTI ID: 1763841
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 28; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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