Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

X-ray Computed Tomography on UNESE Core: FY2020 Data Report to Support Fracture and Multiphase Fluid Flow Studies

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1763567· OSTI ID:1763567
Natural and induced fractures are potential preferential pathways for migration of radioactive gases to earths surface from underground nuclear explosions (UNEs). This report documents X-ray computed tomography (XRCT) imaging on 26 samples of rock core that was collected to support the Underground Nuclear Explosion Signatures Experiment (UNESE) program. The XRCT datasets are intended to help fill a data gap on the three-dimensional (3D) characteristics of natural and/or induced fractures at the centimeter and smaller scale, which may strongly influence multiphase fluid flow and transport properties of preferential flow paths and interaction with the matrix of the surrounding host rock. Pre- and post-UNE rock samples were carefully chosen to enable comparison of fractures as a function of lithologic and petrophysical properties, as well as distance to the past UNEs. This report serves as documentation for the data, including an introduction with the research motivation, a methods and materials section, descriptions of the XRCT datasets without post-processing, and recommendations for 3D quantification via image analysis and digital rock physics.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1763567
Report Number(s):
SAND--2020-13578; 693102
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Material Property Determinations of P-Tunnel Core in Support of UNESE
Technical Report · Fri Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · OSTI ID:1763235

Heterogeneous multiphase flow properties of volcanic rocks and implications for noble gas transport from underground nuclear explosions
Journal Article · Mon May 10 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · Vadose Zone Journal · OSTI ID:1810392

Lithologic controls on microfracturing from legacy underground nuclear explosions
Journal Article · Thu Oct 20 20:00:00 EDT 2022 · Geological Society of America, Bulletin · OSTI ID:1975005